Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36427233›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2022

The Generation of a Lung Cancer Health Factor Distribution Using Patient Graphs Constructed From Electronic Medical Records: Retrospective Study.

Anjun Chen, Ran Huang, Erman Wu, Ruobing Han, Jian Wen, Qinghua Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Bairong Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anjun ChenInstitutes for System Genetics, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4209-8301
Ran HuangInstitutes for System Genetics, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6421-3361
Erman WuInstitutes for System Genetics, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2363-3738
Ruobing HaniHealthd Shanghai Inc, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5932-9829
Jian WenGuilin Medical University Affiliateted Hospital, Guilin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6370-3964
Qinghua LiGuilin Medical University, Guilin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-8513
Zhiyong ZhangGuilin Medical University, Guilin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-3807
Bairong ShenInstitutes for System Genetics, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2899-1531
Sichuan University · CNGuilin Medical University · CNShanghai Medical Information Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectronic medical records (EMRs) of patients with lung cancer (LC) capture a variety of health factors. Understanding the distribution of these factors will help identify key factors for risk prediction in preventive screening for LC.

objectiveWe aimed to generate an integrated biomedical graph from EMR data and Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) ontology for LC, and to generate an LC health factor distribution from a hospital EMR of approximately 1 million patients.

methodsThe data were collected from 2 sets of 1397 patients with and those without LC. A patient-centered health factor graph was plotted with 108,000 standardized data, and a graph database was generated to integrate the graphs of patient health factors and the UMLS ontology. With the patient graph, we calculated the connection delta ratio (CDR) for each of the health factors to measure the relative strength of the factor's relationship to LC.

resultsThe patient graph had 93,000 relations between the 2794 patient nodes and 650 factor nodes. An LC graph with 187 related biomedical concepts and 188 horizontal biomedical relations was plotted and linked to the patient graph. Searching the integrated biomedical graph with any number or category of health factors resulted in graphical representations of relationships between patients and factors, while searches using any patient presented the patient's health factors from the EMR and the LC knowledge graph (KG) from the UMLS in the same graph. Sorting the health factors by CDR in descending order generated a distribution of health factors for LC. The top 70 CDR-ranked factors of disease, symptom, medical history, observation, and laboratory test categories were verified to be concordant with those found in the literature.

conclusionsBy collecting standardized data of thousands of patients with and those without LC from the EMR, it was possible to generate a hospital-wide patient-centered health factor graph for graph search and presentation. The patient graph could be integrated with the UMLS KG for LC and thus enable hospitals to bring continuously updated international standard biomedical KGs from the UMLS for clinical use in hospitals. CDR analysis of the graph of patients with LC generated a CDR-sorted distribution of health factors, in which the top CDR-ranked health factors were concordant with the literature. The resulting distribution of LC health factors can be used to help personalize risk evaluation and preventive screening recommendations.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsLung NeoplasmsHospitalsHumansRetrospective StudiesUnified Medical Language Systemcancerconnection delta ratioEHRelectronic health recordEMRlung cancerpatient graphrisk factorUMLS knowledge graphUnified Medical Language System

Identifiers

PMID36427233
PMCPMC9736747
OpenAlexW4309950563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.