Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36427158›Full record

Trial reportEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2023

Early tumor shrinkage and depth of response in patients with metastatic esophageal cancer treated with 2-weekly docetaxel combined with cisplatin plus fluorouracil: an exploratory analysis of the JCOG0807.

Takashi Ura, Shuichi Hironaka, Yasuhiro Tsubosa, Junki Mizusawa, Ken Kato, Takahiro Tsushima, Kunihiro Fushiki, Keisho Chin, Akihisa Tomori, Tatsuya Okuno and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi UraDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Shuichi HironakaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gastroenterological Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan. shuichi-hironaka@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9714-231X
Yasuhiro TsubosaDivision of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Junki MizusawaJCOG Data Center, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken KatoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro TsushimaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kunihiro FushikiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Keisho ChinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihisa TomoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saku Central Hospital, Saku, Japan.
Tatsuya OkunoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hisayuki MatsushitaDepartment of Surgery, Tochigi Cancer Center, Utsunomiya, Japan.
Takashi KojimaGastrointestinal Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiGastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Hitoshi KusabaDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazumasa FujitaniDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Shiko SekiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPKeio University · JPKobe University · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPKyushu University · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPSaitama Medical University · JPSaku Central Hospital · JPThe Cancer Institute Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JPTochigi Cancer Center · JPTokyo Medical Center · JP

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Cancer Research 20S-3Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20S-6National cancer center research and development 2020-J-3National cancer center research and development fund 26-A-4National cancer center research and development fund 29-A-3National cancer research and development fund 23-A-16National cancer research and development fund 23-A-19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe herein investigated the association between early tumor shrinkage (ETS) and depth of response (DpR) and clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic esophageal cancer treated with 2-weekly docetaxel combined with cisplatin plus fluorouracil (bDCF) using data from the JCOG0807, a phase I/II trial of bDCF as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic esophageal cancer.

methodsETS was defined as a percent decrease in the sum of the target lesions' longest diameter after 8 weeks, whereas DpR was defined as a percentage of the maximal tumor shrinkage during the treatment course. Multivariable analyses were conducted to identify significant prognostic variables in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS): one for ETS and covariates, and another for DpR and covariates.

resultsAmong 53 patients, 35 patients with ETS ≥ 20% (66.0%) had longer PFS (7.5 vs. 3.4 months, hazard ratio [HR]: 0.26, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.14-0.49), OS (13.8 vs. 6.1 months, HR 0.20, 95% CI 0.11-0.39), and PPS (6.4 vs. 2.8 months, HR 0.38, 95% CI 0.20-0.72) than those with ETS < 20%. In addition, 37 patients with DpR ≥ 30% (69.8%) had longer PFS (7.5 vs. 2.9 months, HR 0.17, 95% CI 0.08-0.34), OS (13.8 vs. 6.0 months, HR 0.14, 95% CI 0.07-0.27), and PPS (6.8 vs. 2.8 months, HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.15-0.58) than those with DpR < 30%. Multivariable analyses revealed that each ETS and DpR was an independent factor of longer PFS and OS.

conclusionsETS and DpR might be associated with clinical outcomes in patients with metastatic esophageal cancer treated with bDCF.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsCisplatinDocetaxelFluorouracilHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateTreatment OutcomeCisplatinDocetaxelFluorouracilCisplatinDepth of responseDocetaxelEarly tumor shrinkageEsophageal cancerFluorouracil

Identifiers

PMID36427158
OpenAlexW4310077427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.