Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36426673›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2022

Liposomal amphotericin B-the past.

R J Brüggemann, G M Jensen, C Lass-Flörl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. In Vitro Assessment of the Combined Activity of Amphotericin B and CuTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Clinical impact of fluconazole-resistantFuture microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Innovative antifungal strategies to combat drug-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Antarctic fungi produce pigment with antimicrobial and antiparasitic activities.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

R J BrüggemannDepartment of Pharmacy, and Radboudumc Institute of Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7618-725X
G M JensenPharmaceutical Development and Manufacturing, Gilead Sciences Inc., La Verne, CA, USA.
C Lass-FlörlDepartment of Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Public Health, Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USInnsbruck Medical University · ATRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Gilead Sciences Europe Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of amphotericin B, a polyene antifungal compound, in the 1950s, and the formulation of this compound in a liposomal drug delivery system, has resulted in decades of use in systemic fungal infections. The use of liposomal amphotericin B formulation is referenced in many international guidelines for the treatment of fungal infections such as Aspergillus and cryptococcal disease and Candida infections, as well as other less common infections such as visceral leishmaniasis. With the development of liposomal amphotericin B, an improved therapeutic index could be achieved that allowed the attainment of higher drug concentrations in both the plasma and tissue while simultaneously lowering the toxicity compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate. In over 30 years of experience with this drug, a vast amount of information has been collected on preclinical and clinical efficacy against a wide variety of pathogens, as well as evidence on its toxicity. This article explores the history and nature of the liposomal formulation, the key clinical studies that developed the pharmacokinetic, safety and efficacy profile of the liposomal formulation, and the available microbiological data.

Indexed as

CandidiasisMycosesAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsHumansLiposomesAmphotericin BAntifungal Agentsliposomal amphotericin BLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID36426673
PMCPMC9693798
OpenAlexW4309944758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.