Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36426618›Full record

Trial reportPsychological medicine2023

Automated mobile virtual reality cognitive behavior therapy for aviophobia in a natural setting: a randomized controlled trial.

T Donker, J R Fehribach, C van Klaveren, I Cornelisz, M B J Toffolo, A van Straten, J-L van Gelder

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T DonkerDepartment of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7470-8234
J R FehribachDepartment of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
C van KlaverenDepartment of Education Sciences, Section Methods and Statistics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
I CorneliszDepartment of Education Sciences, Section Methods and Statistics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
M B J ToffoloDepartment of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
A van StratenDepartment of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The Netherlands.
J-L van GelderDepartment of Criminology, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Crime, Security and Law, Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württenberg, Germany.
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLLeiden University · NLUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to evidence-based psychological treatment is a challenge worldwide. We assessed the effectiveness of a fully automated aviophobia smartphone app treatment delivered in combination with a $5 virtual reality (VR) viewer.

methodsIn total, 153 participants from the Dutch general population with aviophobia symptoms and smartphone access were randomized in a single-blind randomized controlled trial to either an automated VR cognitive behavior therapy (VR-CBT) app treatment condition (

resultsA significant reduction of aviophobia symptoms at post-test for the VR-CBT app compared with the control condition [

conclusionsThis study is the first to show that fully automated mobile VR-CBT therapy delivered in a natural setting can maintain long-term effectiveness in reducing aviophobia symptoms. In doing so, it offers an accessible and scalable evidence-based treatment solution that can be applied globally at a fraction of the cost of current treatment alternatives.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyVirtual RealityHumansPhobic DisordersSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeAutomatedaviophobiasmartphone applicationspecific phobiavirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID36426618
PMCPMC10520596
OpenAlexW4310059357

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.