Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36426377›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2023

Effects of socioeconomic status on excess mortality in patients with multiple sclerosis in France: A retrospective observational cohort study.

Sarah Wilson, Floriane Calocer, Fabien Rollot, Mathieu Fauvernier, Laurent Remontet, Laure Tron, Sandra Vukusic, Emmanuelle Le Page, Marc Debouverie, Jonathan Ciron and 16 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06672770 (Investigation of the Effects of Functional Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Muscle Strength, Functional Exercise Capacity and Cognitive Function in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06672770 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of the Effects of Functional Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Muscle Strength, Functional Exercise Capacity and Cognitive Function in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorSelcuk UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled63ConditionsCore Muscles, Functional Inspiratory Muscle Training, Multiple Sclerosis, Respiratory MusclesArmsFunctional Inspiratory Muscle Training, Basic Inspiratory Muscle Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Sarah WilsonUNICAEN, CHU de Caen, INSERM U1086 ANTICIPE, Pôle de Recherche, Normandy University, Caen 14000, France.
Floriane CalocerDepartment of Neurology, UNICAEN, Normandy University, MS Expert Center, CHU de Caen Normandy, Caen 14000, France.
Fabien RollotUniversité de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon 69000, France.
Mathieu FauvernierService de Biostatistique-Bioinformatique, Pôle Santé Publique, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon 69000, France.
Laurent RemontetService de Biostatistique-Bioinformatique, Pôle Santé Publique, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon 69000, France.
Laure TronUNICAEN, CHU de Caen, INSERM U1086 ANTICIPE, Pôle de Recherche, Normandy University, Caen 14000, France.
Sandra VukusicUniversité de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon 69000, France.
Emmanuelle Le PageCHU Pontchaillou, CIC1414 INSERM, Rennes F-35000, France.
Marc DebouverieDepartment of Neurology, Nancy University Hospital, Nancy, France.
Jonathan CironDepartment of Neurology, CHU de Toulouse, CRC-SEP, Toulouse Cedex 9 F-31059, France.
Aurélie RuetUniv. Bordeaux, Bordeaux F-33000, France.
Jérôme De SèzeDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Investigation Center, CHU de Strasbourg, CIC 1434, INSERM 1434, Strasbourg F-67000, France.
Hélène ZephirCHU Lille, CRCSEP Lille, Univ Lille, U1172, Lille F-59000, France.
Thibault MoreauDepartment of Neurology, CHU de Dijon, EA4184, Dijon F-21000, France.
Christine Lebrun-FrénayNeurology, UR2CA, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pasteur2, Université Nice Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
David-Axel LaplaudNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology, UMR 1064, CIC INSERM 1413, Service de Neurologie, Nantes F-44000, France.
Pierre ClavelouDepartment of Neurology, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France.
Pierre LabaugeMS Unit, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 5 F-34295, France.
Eric BergerCHU de Besançon, Service de Neurologie 25 030, Besançon, France.
Jean PelletierAix Marseille Univ, APHM, Hôpital de la Timone, Pôle de Neurosciences Cliniques, Service de Neurologie, Marseille 13005, France.
Olivier HeinzlefDepartement of Neurology, Hôpital de Poissy, Poissy F-78300, France.
Eric ThouvenotDepartment of Neurology, Nimes University Hospital, Nimes Cedex 9 F-30029, France.
Jean Philippe CamdessanchéDepartment of Neurology, CHU de Saint-Étienne, Hôpital Nord, Saint-Étienne F-42000, France.
Emmanuelle LerayUniv Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, Arènes - UMR 6051, RSMS (Recherche sur les Services et Management en Santé) - U 1309, Rennes F-35000, France.
Olivier DejardinUNICAEN, CHU de Caen, INSERM U1086 ANTICIPE, Pôle de Recherche, Normandy University, Caen 14000, France.
Gilles DeferDepartment of Neurology, UNICAEN, Normandy University, MS Expert Center, CHU de Caen Normandy, Caen 14000, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The effects of socio-economic status on mortality in patients with multiple sclerosis is not well known. The objective was to examine mortality due to multiple sclerosis according to socio-economic status. Methods: A retrospective observational cohort design was used with recruitment from 18 French multiple sclerosis expert centers participating in the Findings: A total of 34,169 multiple sclerosis patients were included (88% relapsing onset (n = 30,083), 12% progressive onset (n = 4086)), female/male sex ratio 2.7 for relapsing-onset and 1.3 for progressive-onset). Mean age at disease onset was 31.6 (SD = 9.8) for relapsing-onset and 42.7 (SD = 10.8) for progressive-onset. At the end of follow-up, 1849 patients had died (4.4% for relapsing-onset (n = 1311) and 13.2% for progressive-onset (n = 538)). A socio-economic gradient was found for relapsing-onset patients; more deprived patients had a greater excess death rate. At thirty years of disease duration and a year of onset of symptoms of 1980, survival probability difference (or deprivation gap) between less deprived relapsing-onset patients (EDI = -6) and more deprived relapsing-onset patients (EDI = 12) was 16.6% (95% confidence interval (CI) [10.3%-22.9%]) for men and 12.3% (95%CI [7.6%-17.0%]) for women. No clear socio-economic mortality gradient was found in progressive-onset patients. Interpretation: Socio-economic status was associated with mortality due to multiple sclerosis in relapsing-onset patients. Improvements in overall care of more socio-economically deprived patients with multiple sclerosis could help reduce these socio-economic inequalities in multiple sclerosis-related mortality. Funding: This study was funded by the ARSEP foundation "Fondation pour l'aide à la recherche sur la Sclérose en Plaques" (Grant Reference Number 1122). Data collection has been supported by a grant provided by the French State and handled by the "Agence Nationale de la Recherche," within the framework of the "Investments for the Future" programme, under the reference ANR-10-COHO-002, Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques (OFSEP).

Indexed as

AIC, Akaike Information CriteriaCI, confidence intervalDMT, disease modifying therapyEDR, excess death rateExcess mortalityFlexible modelMS, multiple sclerosisMultiple sclerosisNet survivalObservational cohort studyOFSEP, Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en PlaquesPPMS, primary progressive multiple sclerosisR-MS, relapsing onset multiple sclerosisSES, socio-economic statusSocio-economic status

Identifiers

PMID36426377
PMCPMC9678948

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.