Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36425890›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

Four cases report: Treatment of knee joint cartilage defects using autologous chondrocyte patch implantation.

Le Wang, Han Li, Yiguo Cao, Cheng Song, Qi Chen, Jun Hao, Weiguo Zhang, Kang Tian

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Le WangDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Han LiDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yiguo CaoDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Cheng SongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qi ChenDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jun HaoDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Weiguo ZhangDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Kang TianDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is a crucial method for the treatment of defects in articular cartilage. However, the extant methods for the preparation of autologous chondrocyte patch are relatively complicated and money-consuming. Therefore, an efficient, reliable, easy-to-follow, and cost-effective technique is needed to overcome constraints. This case report aims to introduce an autologous chondrocyte patch fabrication technique to repair knee joint cartilage defects and report our typical cases with a 2-year follow-up. Case presentation: We described four cases in which patients complained of knee joint pain. According to radiological examination, the patients were diagnosed as knee joint cartilage defect. Arthroscopy and autologous chondrocyte patch implantation were performed as well as a 2-year follow up of patients. The autologous chondrocyte patch for knee joint cartilage repair was fabricated using a "sandwich" technique. The preoperative and postoperative knee function was evaluated by four subjective evaluation systems. MRI was performed for all patients to achieve more intuitionistic observation of the postoperative radiological changes of defect sites. The quality of repaired tissue was evaluated by Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART). Postoperative follow-up showed improvement in clinical and MOCART scores for all patients. However, one patient complained of knee joint pain after walking for a long time or recreational activities from 12- to 18-month postoperatively. The location of pain for this patient was not in accordance with the location of cartilage defect. Conclusion: The patients undergoing autologous chondrocyte patch implantation demonstrated clinical improvement and good quality of repaired tissue postoperatively. The procedure is an efficient and cost-effective treatment for knee joint cartilage defect in this report. In addition, patients with osteoarthritis carry the risk of a poor outcome after the procedure, and whether to have a procedure should be considered carefully.

Indexed as

ACIautologous chondrocyte patch implantationcartilage defectcartilage repairMACIsandwich technique

Identifiers

PMID36425890
PMCPMC9679023
OpenAlexW4308592929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.