Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36425672›Full record

ArticleEcological indicators2022

Satellites quantify the spatial extent of cyanobacterial blooms across the United States at multiple scales.

Blake A Schaeffer, Erin Urquhart, Megan Coffer, Wilson Salls, Richard P Stumpf, Keith A Loftin, P Jeremy Werdell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecological indicators, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Blake A SchaefferOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 109 T.W. Alexander Drive, Durham, NC 27709, United States.
Erin UrquhartScience Systems and Applications, Inc., Ocean Ecology Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States.
Megan CofferOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 109 T.W. Alexander Drive, Durham, NC 27709, United States.
Wilson SallsOffice of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 109 T.W. Alexander Drive, Durham, NC 27709, United States.
Richard P StumpfNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, 1305 East-West Highway Code N/SCI1, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States.
Keith A LoftinU.S. Geological Survey, Organic Geochemistry Research Laboratory, Kansas Water Science Center, 1217 Biltmore Drive, Lawrence, KS 66049, United States.
P Jeremy WerdellOcean Ecology Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies indicate that cyanobacterial harmful algal bloom (cyanoHAB) frequency, extent, and magnitude have increased globally over the past few decades. However, little quantitative capability is available to assess these metrics of cyanoHABs across broad geographic scales and at regular intervals. Here, the spatial extent was quantified from a cyanobacteria algorithm applied to two European Space Agency satellite platforms-the MEdium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) onboard Envisat and the Ocean and Land Colour Instrument (OLCI) onboard Sentinel-3. CyanoHAB spatial extent was defined for each geographic area as the percentage of valid satellite pixels that exhibited cyanobacteria above the detection limit of the satellite sensor. This study quantified cyanoHAB spatial extent for over 2,000 large lakes and reservoirs across the contiguous United States (CONUS) during two time periods: 2008-2011 via MERIS and 2017-2020 via OLCI when cloud-, ice-, and snow-free imagery was available. Approximately 56% of resolvable lakes were glaciated, 13% were headwater, isolated, or terminal lakes, and the rest were primarily drainage lakes. Results were summarized at national-, regional-, state-, and lake-scales, where regions were defined as nine climate regions which represent climatically consistent states. As measured by satellite, changes in national cyanoHAB extent did have a strong increase of 6.9% from 2017 to 2020 (|Kendall's

Indexed as

CyanobacteriaHarmful algal bloomsLakesSatellite remote sensingSpatial extentWater quality

Identifiers

PMID36425672
PMCPMC9680831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.