Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36425604›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of veterinary research2022

The effects of cysteine and L-carnitine on the DNA integrity of post-thaw sperm of frozen buck semen.

Y H Altyeb, G Absy, M S Medan, Sh T Hassan, D H Elsayed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Veterinary world · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y H AltyebDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
G AbsyDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
M S MedanDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
Sh T HassanDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
D H ElsayedDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
Suez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The addition of antioxidants to semen extenders is fundamental to limit oxidative changes resulting from cryopreservation. Aims: This experiment was designed to clarify the effects of cysteine and L-carnitine (LC) on post-thaw sperm criteria. Methods: Semen samples were collected once weekly from five mature Zaraibi bucks for 10 successive weeks. Fresh semen samples were evaluated for basic semen characteristics, and the accepted samples were pooled and divided into seven aliquots: control (Tris egg yolk extender), cysteine (2.5, 5 and 10 mM) and LC (2.5, 5 and 7.5 mM). Aliquots were diluted and subjected to cryopreservation procedures. After thawing, sperm criteria were evaluated regarding motility, viability, plasma membrane (hypo-osmotic swelling test, HOST) and acrosome integrity, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), level of malondialdehyde (MDA), and DNA comet assay. Results: Addition of both 10 mM cysteine and 7.5 mM LC significantly increased post-thaw sperm motility, viability, HOST, and acrosome integrity. Comet assay revealed significant decreases in DNA damage with best results at 2.5 mM cysteine and 7.5 mM LC. Besides, 10 mM cysteine and 7.5 mM LC exhibited significant diminish in MDA levels. Cysteine was positively correlated with sperm viability, acrosome integrity, and comet, but negatively correlated with MDA and tail length. Positive correlations were declared between LC and progressive motility, viability, HOST and TAC, while negative correlations were found with MDA, comet, tail DNA, tail moment, and olive tail moment. Conclusion: Supplementing cysteine and LC to frozen buck semen improved sperm criteria and decreased DNA damage, possibly due to their effectiveness in the suppression of MDA formation.

Indexed as

BuckCysteineFrozen semenL-carnitine

Identifiers

PMID36425604
PMCPMC9681986
OpenAlexW4310331762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.