Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36425447›Full record

ArticleAlpha psychiatry2021

Relationship Between Gonadal Hormone Levels and Symptom Severity in Female Patients With Schizophrenia.

Erdi Sezer, Ferdi Köşger, Ali Ercan Altınöz, Semra Yiğitaslan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alpha psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erdi SezerClinic of Psychiatry, Health Sciences University İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9830-2960
Ferdi KöşgerDepartment of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6013-2457
Ali Ercan AltınözDepartment of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2233-2105
Semra YiğitaslanDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6722-2394

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: It is thought that sex-specific differences in schizophrenia may be associated with gonadal hormones, especially estrogen. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin, estradiol, and progesterone serum levels and symptom severity during the menstrual cycle in female patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Serum samples were taken in the follicular and periovulatory phases from 32 female patients with schizophrenia; and FSH, LH, prolactin, estradiol, and progesterone levels were performed. Simultaneously, the patients were administered positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS), Calgary depression scale for schizophrenia (CDSS), and Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HAM-A). Results: PANSS (z = -2.52, Conclusion: Hypoestrogenism should be studied more in patients with schizophrenia. Studies with large samples evaluating FSH, LH, prolactin, and progesterone together with estrogen are needed to be able to safely use gonadal hormones, which may be related to schizophrenia symptom severity, especially in patients who do not respond adequately to treatment.

Indexed as

estrogenfollicle stimulating hormoneluteinizing hormoneprogesteroneSchizophreniasex

Identifiers

PMID36425447
PMCPMC9590640

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.