Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36424535›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Evaluation of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio as potential markers for ulcerative colitis: a retrospective study.

Wan Feng, Yajun Liu, Lei Zhu, Luzhou Xu, Hong Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Large duct primary sclerosing cholangitis with or without inflammatory bowel disease in Saudi patients.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Serum Biomarkers in Ulcerative Colitis.Medeniyet medical journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wan FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Nanjing, China.
Yajun LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Nanjing, China.
Lei ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Nanjing, China.
Luzhou XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Nanjing, China.
Hong ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Nanjing, China. jiangsutcm@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory disorder affecting the large intestine. Inflammatory biomarkers in UC are nonspecific, simple and cheap biomarker is needed. Our study aimed to explore the possible relationship of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) with the disease activity in UC. Furthermore, the correlation of PLR or NLR with other clinical indicators was evaluated.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of UC patients presented to the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing TCM University. A total of 306 UC patients were included in the study. Clinical characteristics, NLR, PLR, C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), fecal calprotectin (FC) and other data were collected.

resultsPLR and NLR were elevated in active UC patients than those in remission. The receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed the optimal cutoff of NLR for active UC was 2.19, with sensitivity and specificity of 78.8 and 65%, respectively. For PLR, the best cut-off value was 147.96, with sensitivity and specificity of 58.3 and 75%, respectively. Both NLR and PLR were positively correlated with CRP, ESR and FC.

conclusionsPLR and NLR were elevated in patients with active UC as compared with patients in remission. NLR and PLR could be used in patients with UC as noninvasive markers of disease activity.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeNeutrophilsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHumansLymphocytesPlatelet CountRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID36424535
PMCPMC9685881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.