Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36424532›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2022

Training and retention effects of paced and music-synchronised walking exercises on pre-older females: an interventional study.

Yi Wang, Xian Guo, Hongchu Wang, Yinru Chen, Naxin Xu, Minghao Xie, Duo Wai-Chi Wong, Wing-Kai Lam

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi Wang *Department of Physical Education, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Xian Guo *Sport Science School, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Hongchu WangSchool of Mathematical Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Yinru ChenCollege of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Naxin XuSport Science School, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Minghao XieNational Institute of Sports Medicine, Beijing, China.
Duo Wai-Chi WongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, China. duo.wong@polyu.edu.hk.
Wing-Kai LamSports Information and External Affairs Centre, Hong Kong Sports Institute, Shatin, Hong Kong, China. gilbert.lam@connect.polyu.hk.
Beijing Sport University · CNChina Institute of Sport Science · CNHong Kong Footwear Federation · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKRenmin University of China · CNSouth China Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity at pre-older ages (55-64 years) can greatly affect one's physical fitness, health, physical-activity behaviour, and quality of life at older ages. The objective of this study was to conduct a 24-week walking-exercise programme among sedentary pre-older females and investigate the influence of different walking cadences on cardiorespiratory fitness and associated biomarkers.

methodsA total of 78 pre-older sedentary female participants were recruited and randomly assigned to normal (n = 36), paced (n = 15), music-synchronised (n = 15) walking, and no-exercise control (n = 12) groups, respectively. The normal, paced, and music-synchronised walking groups walked at a cadence of 120 steps/min, 125 steps/min, and 120-128 steps/min, respectively, under supervised conditions. Anthropometric characteristics, step length, nutrient intake, blood pressure and composition, and cardiorespiratory fitness were measured at baseline, the 12th week of the programme, the 24th week of the programme (completion), and after a 12-week retention period, which began immediately upon completion of the programme and did not feature any supervised exercises.

resultsAll walking conditions improved high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, step length, maximum oxygen consumption (VO

conclusionsThe significant pre-post changes in health-related outcomes across the 24-week walking intervention, including improved blood composition, longer step length, and better cardiorespiratory capacity, show that this intervention is promising for improving health and fitness. When, during the retention period, the participants resumed their usual lifestyles without supervised exercise, most physiological biomarkers deteriorated. Thus, for sedentary middle-aged females, persistent behavioural change is necessary to retain the health benefits of physical exercise.

Indexed as

MusicQuality of LifeCholesterolFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPhysical FitnessWalkingCholesterolAerobic exerciseCardio-metabolic biomarkersDynamic balanceHeart rate

Identifiers

PMID36424532
PMCPMC9685952
OpenAlexW4309890417

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.