Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36424495›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Chronic prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure adversely impacts placental function and development in a rhesus macaque model.

Victoria H J Roberts, Matthias C Schabel, Emily R Boniface, Rahul J D'Mello, Terry K Morgan, Juanito Jose D Terrobias, Jason A Graham, Laura M Borgelt, Kathleen A Grant, Elinor L Sullivan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Prenatal Cannabis and Tobacco: Studies in Animal Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Real-Time Optical Control of CB1 Receptor SignalingJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Effects of maternal edible THC consumption on offspring lung growth and function in a rhesus macaque model.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria H J Roberts *Division of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Matthias C Schabel *Advanced Imaging Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Emily R BonifaceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Rahul J D'MelloDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Terry K MorganDepartment of Pathology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Juanito Jose D TerrobiasDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Jason A GrahamDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Laura M BorgeltDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Family Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kathleen A GrantDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Elinor L SullivanDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Jamie O LoDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA. loj@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
REPRODUCTIVE SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMK12HD000849 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Danny J Schust · 1988 to 2026
$33.2M
Understanding the effects of moderate vs. heavy chronic maternal marijuana exposure in a non-human primate modelR03HD097116 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LO, JAMIE · 2019 to 2020
$175k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000849NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD097116NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis use in pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes, which are likely mediated by the placenta. However, the underlying mechanisms and specific vasoactive effects of cannabis on the placenta are unknown. Our objective was to determine the impact of chronic prenatal delta-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC, main psychoactive component of cannabis) exposure on placental function and development in a rhesus macaque model using advanced imaging. Animals were divided into two groups, control (CON, n = 5) and THC-exposed (THC, n = 5). THC-exposed animals received a THC edible daily pre-conception and throughout pregnancy. Animals underwent serial ultrasound and MRI at gestational days 85 (G85), G110, G135 and G155 (full term is ~ G168). Animals underwent cesarean delivery and placental collection at G155 for histologic and RNA-Seq analysis. THC-exposed pregnancies had significantly decreased amniotic fluid volume (p < 0.001), placental perfusion (p < 0.05), and fetal oxygen availability (p < 0.05), all indicators of placental insufficiency. Placental histological analysis demonstrated evidence of ischemic injury with microinfarctions present in THC-exposed animals only. Bulk RNA-seq demonstrated that THC alters the placental transcriptome and pathway analysis suggests dysregulated vasculature development and angiogenesis pathways. The longer-term consequences of these adverse placental findings are unknown, but they suggest that use of THC during pregnancy may deleteriously impact offspring development.

Indexed as

DronabinolHallucinogensAnimalsCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsFemaleFetusMacaca mulattaPlacentaPregnancyCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsDronabinolHallucinogens

Identifiers

PMID36424495
PMCPMC9691736
OpenAlexW4310057539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.