Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36424190›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2023

PrEP use and stigma among a sample of older adults in Columbus, Ohio.

Ethan Morgan, Christina Dyar, Brian A Feinstein, JaNelle Ricks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ethan MorganCollege of Nursing, 215745The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7189-680X
Christina DyarCollege of Nursing, 215745The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Brian A FeinsteinDepartment of Psychology, 2454Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.
JaNelle RicksCollege of Public Health, 215745The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
The Ohio State University · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · US

Funding

Understanding Substance Use Risk among Sexual Minority WomenK01DA046716 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DYAR, CHRISTINA · 2019 to 2023
$843k
Understanding and reducing HIV risk behavior and substance use among self-identified bisexual adolescent menK08DA045575 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI FEINSTEIN, BRIAN · 2018 to 2022
$837k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046716NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite older adults (age ≥50 years) continuing to account for 1 in 6 new HIV diagnoses, the majority of research has focused on young adults. Assessing PrEP use and stigma among this understudied population is key to achieving the U.S.'s goals of Ending the HIV Epidemic, a federal initiative focusing on reducing new HIV infections by at least 90% by 2030.

methodsData for this analysis came from the Columbus Health Aging Project (

resultsOverall, 93 (11.7%) participants reported past 6-month PrEP use. Transgender women (aOR = 6.90; 95% CI: 2.19, 21.72), cisgender gay men (aOR = 5.58; 95% CI: 2.49, 12.50), cisgender lesbians (aOR = 2.24; 95% CI: 1.05, 4.80), and those living with family members or roommates (aOR = 6.59; 95% CI: 3.49, 12.45) were each more likely to report past 6-month PrEP use relative to cisgender women, heterosexuals, and those living with a spouse/partner, respectively. Relative to cisgender women, PrEP-related stigma was lower among transgender women (β = -5.05; 95% CI: -8.44, -1.66) and higher among cisgender men (β = 1.96; 95% CI: 0.46, 3.46).

conclusionFuture research should aim to continue developing a firm understanding of PrEP use and stigma among older adults to reduce HIV risk among this population and to understand unique needs of sub-populations of older adults.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSocial StigmaAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOhioSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsHIVOlder adultspre-exposure prophylaxisPrEPstigma

Identifiers

PMID36424190
PMCPMC10113038
OpenAlexW4310046277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.