Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36423480›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2023

Evaluation of Missing Prehospital Physiological Values in Injured Children and Adolescents.

Travis M Sullivan, Zachary P Milestone, Cindy D Colson, Peyton E Tempel, Waverly V Gestrich-Thompson, Randall S Burd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Travis M SullivanDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia.
Zachary P MilestoneDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia.
Cindy D ColsonDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia.
Peyton E TempelDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia.
Waverly V Gestrich-ThompsonDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia.
Randall S BurdDivision of Trauma and Burn Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia. Electronic address: rburd@cnmc.org.
Children's National · US

Funding

Intention-aware Recommender System for Improving Trauma Resuscitation OutcomesR01LM011834 · NLM · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BURD, RANDALL S., MARSIC, IVAN · 2014 to 2023
$4.7M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrehospital vital signs and the Glasgow Coma Scale score are often missing in clinical practice and not recorded in trauma databases. Our study aimed to identify factors associated with missing prehospital physiological values, including systolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, peripheral oxygen saturation, and Glasgow Coma Scale.

methodsWe used our hospital trauma registry to obtain patient, injury, resuscitation, and transportation characteristics for injured children and adolescents (age <15 y). We evaluated the association of missing documentation of prehospital values with other patient, injury, transportation, and resuscitation characteristics using multivariable regression. We standardized vital sign values using age-adjusted z-scores.

resultsThe odds of a missing physiological value decreased with age (odds ratio [OR] = 0.9, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.9, 0.9) and were higher when prehospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation was required (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 1.9, 5.7). Among the physiological values considered, we observed the highest odds of missingness of systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. The odds of observing normal emergency department physiological values were lower when prehospital physiological values were missing (OR = 0.9, 95% CI = 0.9, 1.0; P = 0.04).

conclusionsMissing prehospital physiological values were associated with younger age and cardiopulmonary resuscitation among the injured children treated at our hospital. Measurement and documentation of physiological variables of patients with these characteristics should be targeted.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesWounds and InjuriesAdolescentBlood PressureChildHeart RateHumansInjury Severity ScoreRetrospective StudiesVital SignsMissingMultiple imputationPediatricsVital signs

Identifiers

PMID36423480
PMCPMC9990680
OpenAlexW4309533546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.