Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36423037›Full record

ReviewVaccines2022

Advances of Electroporation-Related Therapies and the Synergy with Immunotherapy in Cancer Treatment.

Xuan Gong, Zhou Chen, Jason J Hu, Chao Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuan GongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0744-8345
Zhou ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Jason J HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Chao LiuDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3277-0750
Central South University · CNYale University · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81701285Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2018JJ3824Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2018JJ3856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroporation is the process of instantaneously increasing the permeability of a cell membrane under a pulsed electric field. Depending on the parameters of the electric pulses and the target cell electrophysiological characteristics, electroporation can be either reversible or irreversible. Reversible electroporation facilitates the delivery of functional genetic materials or drugs to target cells, inducing cell death by apoptosis, mitotic catastrophe, or pseudoapoptosis; irreversible electroporation is an ablative technology which directly ablates a large amount of tissue without causing harmful thermal effects; electrotherapy using an electric field can induce cell apoptosis without any aggressive invasion. Reversible and irreversible electroporation can also activate systemic antitumor immune response and enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy. In this review, we discuss recent progress related to electroporation, and summarize its latest applications. Further, we discuss the synergistic effects of electroporation-related therapies and immunotherapy. We also propose perspectives for further investigating electroporation and immunotherapy in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

cancer therapyelectrochemotherapyelectroporationgene electrotransferimmunotherapyirreversible electroporationtumor-treating fields

Identifiers

PMID36423037
PMCPMC9692484
OpenAlexW4309284743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.