Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422884›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2022

The Implementation of Measurement-Based Care in the Context of Telemedicine: Qualitative Study.

Jen Van Tiem, Elizabeth Wirtz, Natalie Suiter, Amanda Heeren, Lindsey Fuhrmeister, John Fortney, Heather Reisinger, Carolyn Turvey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Using Progress Feedback to Enhance Treatment Outcomes: A Narrative Review.Administration and policy in mental health · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jen Van Tiem *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9183-9909
Elizabeth Wirtz *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3533-9325
Natalie Suiter *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-3789
Amanda Heeren *Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Rural Health, Veterans Rural Health Resource Center-Iowa City, Iowa City VA Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1382-428X
Lindsey Fuhrmeister *Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Rural Health, Veterans Rural Health Resource Center-Iowa City, Iowa City VA Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7333-2570
John Fortney *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Values-Driven Care, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-8894
Heather Reisinger *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5348-063X
Carolyn Turvey *Department of Veterans Affairs, Health Services Research & Development, Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8219-8676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Measurement Based Care in Mental Health Initiative launched by the Department of Veterans Affairs in 2016 is an example of an evidence-based practice that uses patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to improve patient outcomes. The acceptance of measurement-based care (MBC) among Veterans Affairs providers is relatively high. However, there are barriers to MBC for telehealth providers. Health information technologies might afford opportunities to address some of the barriers related to the uptake of MBC.

objectiveThis paper reports on an implementation effort to integrate MBC into mental health care telehealth practice using eHealth solutions.

methodsQualitative data were generated from 22 semistructured interviews with psychiatrists (n=4), psychologists (n=3), social workers (n=3), nurses (n=6), a pharmacist (n=1), and administrative staff (n=5) who provide telemental health care through a community-based outpatient clinic in the rural Midwestern United States. The interviews were conducted during the pilot phase of an implementation initiative to increase the adoption of MBC by revising clinic workflows to integrate the use of eHealth technologies. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsTime burden and workflow issues were the most common barrier to provider adoption of MBC; sharing and reviewing pencil-and-paper measures and results in the same room was no longer possible in novel telehealth workflows necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Providers voiced concerns about how long it would take to collect, adequately score, interpret, share, and document the PROMs during the telehealth visit. Concerns about time might also correspond to a gap in providers' familiarity with these assessments, greater comfort in assessing symptoms through clinical interviews, and being accustomed to using the assessments as screening tools more so than longitudinal outcome measures. Capacities associated with eHealth technologies may address workflow concerns and promote providers' understanding and use of the measures as tracking tools.

conclusionsThe need to use limited appointment time well was a top priority for telemental health providers. eHealth technologies provided operative supports that protect time in appointments by shifting when and how PROMs are collected. Bolstering providers' familiarity with how to use PROMs in the course of treatment may impact providers' buy-in by encouraging them to reconsider how sharing and acting on PROMs could be time well spent.

Indexed as

data visualizationhealth information technologymeasurement-based carepatient-reported outcome measurestelehealth

Identifiers

PMID36422884
PMCPMC9732750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.