Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422866›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Sleep Disorders and Quality of Life in Patients With Cancer: Prospective Observational Study of the Rafael Institute.

Nathaniel Scher, Liath Guetta, Clément Draghi, Safia Yahiaoui, Mathilde Terzioglu, Emilie Butaye, Kathy Henriques, Marie Alavoine, Ayala Elharar, Andre Guetta and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathaniel Scher *Integrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-4076
Liath GuettaIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8532-1772
Clément DraghiIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2883-8281
Safia YahiaouiIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3285-6298
Mathilde TerziogluIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-7981
Emilie ButayeIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-9896
Kathy HenriquesIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-9615
Marie AlavoineIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1992-1451
Ayala ElhararIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-7929
Andre GuettaIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2418-1235
Alain ToledanoIntegrative Medicine, Rafael Institute, Levallois-Perret, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1365-3177
Clinique Hartmann · FRConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FRInstitut Salah-Azaïz · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep disorders are a common occurrence in the general population. Yet today, it is clearly agreed that sleep disorders represent both a cancer risk factor and a biological consequence of the of the activation of the immuno-inflammatory system induced by cancer itself.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the impact of sleep disorders on quality of life and identify the type of disorder and its causes in order to offer an adapted and personalized care plan.

methodsIn a survey completed during the COVID-19 lockdown, 2000 hours of interviews were collected by remote consultations. During these calls, we administered a sleep questionnaire. This questionnaire was inspired by the STOP-BANG questionnaire and enquired about 6 items. The demographic details of each patient (eg, age and sex), the nature of the pathology, their past treatments, the ongoing cancer treatment, the mood, whether or not the patient is anxious or depressed, and the use of sleeping drug pills were analyzed. A univariate analysis was performed according to the presence or absence of fatigue. Chi-square test was applied to assess possible differences of variables' link to sleep disturbance between patients complaining of fatigue and those without fatigue. The same test was then used to analyze patients on hormone therapy and those with no hormone therapy for 2 types of cancer-breast cancer and prostate cancer.

resultsA total of 905 patients were prospectively included in this study. The average age was 66.7 (5 SD) years, and 606 (67%) patients were women; 142 patients declared being overweight. Breast cancer was the most frequently reported cancer. Nocturnal awakening was reported by 70% (n=633), fatigue by 50% (n=452), difficulty falling asleep by 38% (n=343), snoring reported by an independent observer in 38% (n=343), and apnea reported by an independent observer in 9% (n=81) of the patients. The univariate analysis showed that the feeling of tiredness was significantly greater in patients reporting difficulty falling asleep (P≥.99), pain (P<.001), and frequent awakening (P<.001), as well as in patients who were not receiving cancer treatment (P<.001). The univariate analysis showed that patients who were receiving breast cancer treatment and were under hormone therapy reported difficulty falling asleep (P=.04) and pain (P=.05). In a univariate analysis of patients treated for prostate cancer, being overweight was the only factor reported that had a statistically significant value.

conclusionsOur preliminary data support and are consistent with data in the literature regarding the importance of sleep disorders in oncology. This justifies the usefulness of a diagnosis and early treatment of sleep disorders in patients with cancer. The Rafael Institute sleep observatory will enable patients to be identified and treated.

Indexed as

breastcancercancer carecancer treatmentcare plancustomizationcustomizedfatiguehormone therapymoodnocturnalobeseoncologyoverweightpainpatient-centeredpatient-centred approachpersonalizationpersonalizedprostatequality of lifesleepsleep disorder

Identifiers

PMID36422866
PMCPMC9732755
OpenAlexW4310335256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.