Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422646›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2023

Detection and size measurements of kidney stones on virtual non-contrast reconstructions derived from dual-layer computed tomography in an ex vivo phantom setup.

R P Reimer, H Zaytoun, K Klein, K Sonnabend, S Lennartz, D Zopfs, A Heidenreich, D Maintz, N Große Hokamp

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Article in European radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

R P ReimerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany. robert.reimer@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-7181
H ZaytounDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
K KleinDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
K SonnabendDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
S LennartzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
D ZopfsDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
A HeidenreichDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
D MaintzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.
N Große HokampDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Köln, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

Universität zu Köln 339/2018Universität zu Köln DFG, FI 773/15-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo systematically investigate the usability of virtual non-contrast reconstructions (VNC) derived from dual-layer CT (DLCT) for detection and size measurements of kidney stones with regards to different degrees of surrounding iodine-induced attenuation and radiation dose.

methodsNinety-two kidney stones of varying size (3-14 mm) and composition were placed in a phantom filled with different contrast media/water mixtures exhibiting specific iodine-induced attenuation (0-1500 HU). DLCT-scans were acquired using CTDI

resultsAll stones were visible on CI

conclusionsDetection and size measurements of kidney stones surrounded by contrast media on VNC are feasible. The detection rate of kidney stones decreases with increasing iodine-induced attenuation and with decreasing radiation dose as well as stone size, while remaining comparable to CI KEY POINTS: • The detection rate of kidney stones on VNC depends on the surrounding iodine-induced attenuation, the used radiation dose, and the stone size. • The detection rate of kidney stones on VNC decreases with greater iodine-induced attenuation and with lower radiation dose, particularly in small stones. • The visibility of kidney stones on VNC

Indexed as

IodineKidney CalculiRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionContrast MediaHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaIodineContrast mediaKidney calculiRadiation dosageTomography, spiral computed

Identifiers

PMID36422646
PMCPMC10017605

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