Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422602›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Immune Monitoring of Paediatric Patients Infected with

Laura Garcia-Rosales, Angelica Escarcega-Avila, Moises Ramirez-Lopez, Diana Manzanera-Ornelas, Enrique Guevara-Macias, Maribel Vaquera-Arteaga, Carolina Alvarado-Gonzlaez, Blanca Elisa Estrada, Florinda Jimenez-Vega, Luis Donis-Maturano and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Key molecules regulating the blood meals ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2024
    Article
  7. Rickettsia rickettsii and Rickettsia typhi in hospitalized children diagnosed with Pediatric Multisystemic Inflammatory Syndrome in Merida, Yucatan.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura Garcia-RosalesVeterinary Sciences Deperment, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Ciudad Juarez 32310, Mexico.
Angelica Escarcega-AvilaVeterinary Sciences Deperment, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Ciudad Juarez 32310, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4066-0586
Moises Ramirez-LopezChildren's Specialized Hospital of Chihuahua, Av. Carlos Pacheco Villa s/n, Cerro Coronel. II, Robinson, Chihuahua 31090, Mexico.
Diana Manzanera-OrnelasChildren's Specialized Hospital of Chihuahua, Av. Carlos Pacheco Villa s/n, Cerro Coronel. II, Robinson, Chihuahua 31090, Mexico.
Enrique Guevara-MaciasChildren's Specialized Hospital of Chihuahua, Av. Carlos Pacheco Villa s/n, Cerro Coronel. II, Robinson, Chihuahua 31090, Mexico.
Maribel Vaquera-ArteagaChildren's Specialized Hospital of Chihuahua, Av. Carlos Pacheco Villa s/n, Cerro Coronel. II, Robinson, Chihuahua 31090, Mexico.
Carolina Alvarado-GonzlaezFacultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla de Baz 54090, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0308-046X
Blanca Elisa EstradaFacultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla de Baz 54090, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3191-9015
Florinda Jimenez-VegaVeterinary Sciences Deperment, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Ciudad Juarez 32310, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3180-9104
Luis Donis-MaturanoFacultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla de Baz 54090, Mexico.
Gerardo Pavel Espino-SolisLaboratorio Nacional de Citometría de Flujo, Facultad de Medicina, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario s/n, Campus II, Chihuahua 31125, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9549-0676
Autonomous University of Chihuahua · MXAutonomous University of Tlaxcala · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez · MX

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología 315807Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología A1-S-53789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2021, 273 Rocky Mountain spotted fever cases were reported nationwide in Mexico. In Chihuahua City, fourteen samples were obtained from children suspected of rickettsial infection. The analysis of samples (January to December 2021) showed prevalence rates of 28.5%, 43%, and 28.5% for Rickettsia rickettsii, Ehrlichia canis, and both pathogens in coinfection, respectively. The analysis of clinical haematological and biochemistry analytes showed alterations; 100% of the children had elevated liver enzymes and coagulation times, 64% showed leukocytosis due to neutrophilia, 55% had thrombocytopenia, lymphopenia, and hypoalbuminemia, and 45% showed normocytic normochromic anaemia. Statistically significant differences were observed in the expression of the chemokines IL-8, RANTES, CXCL9/MIG, and CXCL10/IP-10 across the coinfected and control groups, and the difference in IP-10 expression was significant for patients infected by R. rickettsii compared to the control group. Additionally, significant differences were observed for expression levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17, IFNγ, and TNFα among the R. rickettsii-positive group compared to the control group. On the other hand, the coinfected group exhibited modified levels of IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 compared with the control group. Finally, significant differences were observed for CD8+ T lymphocyte subpopulations between individuals positive for R. rickettsii and those positive for E. canis.

Indexed as

chemokinesconinfectionsEhrlichia canisflowcytometryRickettsia rickettsiaT cells

Identifiers

PMID36422602
PMCPMC9696171
OpenAlexW4309306274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.