Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422503›Full record

Trial reportTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Do we need postoperative antibiotics in supratentorial clean neurosurgery? A prospective, randomized, single-blind, and placebo-controlled study.

Taha Şükrü Korkmaz, Tufan Agah Kartum, Gülçin Baş, Eren Fatma Akçıl, Rahşan Kemerdere, Seher Naz Yeni, Taner Tanrıverdi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taha Şükrü KorkmazDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Tufan Agah KartumDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Gülçin BaşDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Eren Fatma AkçılDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Rahşan KemerdereDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Seher Naz YeniDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Taner TanrıverdiDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the efficacy of postoperative antibiotics on postoperative infection in clean supratentorial craniotomies.

methodsThis study is a prospective, randomized, single-blind, and placebo-controlled clinical trial that included consecutive patients who underwent clean supratentorial craniotomy between November 2017 and September 2020 and evaluated the effectiveness of postoperative antibiotic prophylaxis on postoperative infection.

resultsA total of 80 patients were included and the whole group was divided into two groups. Group A included patients who received antibiotic prophylaxis and group B who did not receive antibiotic prophylaxis after surgery. Each group included the same number of patients (40 patients in each). Two patients showed postoperative infection, and both were in group B. No significant difference was found regarding postoperative infection between the two groups (p = 0.15). The rate of postoperative infection was found to be 2.5% in the whole group (2 cases out of 80) and it was 5% in group B (2 cases out of 40). DISCUSSION: Our results showed that antibiotic prophylaxis after a clean supratentorial craniotomy has no effect on the prevention of postoperative infection and we do not suggest using antibiotic prophylaxis after clean supratentorial neurosurgery.

Indexed as

NeurosurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsDouble-Blind MethodHumansPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSingle-Blind MethodAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic prophylaxisclean neurosurgerypostoperative infections

Identifiers

PMID36422503
PMCPMC10395691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.