Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422480›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Magnetic resonance imaging findings in COVID-19-related anosmia.

Hüseyin Çetin, Ayşe Şule Ateş, Ogün Taydaş, Bahri Elmas, Ertuğrul Güçlü

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neurological manifestation in COVID-19 disease with neuroimaging studies.American journal of neurodegenerative disease · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hüseyin ÇetinDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayşe Şule AteşDepartment of Chest Diseases, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ogün TaydaşDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Haydarpaşa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bahri ElmasDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ertuğrul GüçlüDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mostly manifests with fever, shortness of breath, and cough, has also been found to cause some neurological symptoms, such as anosmia and ageusia. The aim of the study was to present the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of patients with anosmia-hyposmia symptoms and to discuss potential mechanisms in light of these findings.

methodsOf the 2412 patients diagnosed with COVID-19-related pneumonia (RT-PCR at least once + clinically confirmed) between March and December 2020, 15 patients underwent olfactory MRI to investigate the cause of ongoing anosmia/ hyposmia symptoms were included in the study.

resultsEleven (73.3%) patients were female and four (26.7%) were male. A total of eight patients (53.3%) showed thickening in the olfactory cleft region, where the olfactory epithelium is located. In nine patients (60%), enhancement was observed in the olfactory cleft region. Diffusion-weighted imaging showed restricted diffusion in three patients (20%) (corpus callosum splenium in one patient, thalamus mediodorsal nucleus in one patient, and mesencephalon in one patient). DISCUSSION: This study revealed that there is a relationship between anosmia and MRI findings. Larger studies can enlighten the pathophysiological mechanism and shed light on both diagnosis and new treatments.

Indexed as

COVID-19Olfaction DisordersAnosmiaCorpus CallosumFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleanosmiaCOVID-19magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36422480
PMCPMC10395696
OpenAlexW4310336502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.