Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36422003›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2022

Neoagaro-Oligosaccharides Ameliorate Chronic Restraint Stress-Induced Depression by Increasing 5-HT and BDNF in the Brain and Remodeling the Gut Microbiota of Mice.

Yan Zhuang, Runying Zeng, Xiao Liu, Longhe Yang, Zhuhua Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Review
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  13. Effects of aNutrients · 2023
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  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yan ZhuangMarine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China.
Runying ZengMarine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China.
Xiao LiuMarine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China.
Longhe YangMarine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China.
Zhuhua ChanMarine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China.
Fujian Institute of Oceanography · CNFuzhou University · CNMinistry of Natural Resources · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Project no. 2022H0036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoagaro-oligosaccharides (NAOs) belong to the algae oligosaccharides. NAOs have been found to have diverse biological activities. However, the effects of NAOs on depression and their underlying mechanism have not been thoroughly studied. A chronic restraint stress (CRS)-induced C57BL/6J mouse model was used to assess the antidepressant effects of NAOs. Anxiety and depression behaviors were assessed by open field tests (OFT) and forced swimming tests (FST), while interleukin 18 (IL-18), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were the molecular biomarkers of depression. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) was performed. The results showed that NAO treatment significantly improved the body weight of depressed mice and reduced the central area time in the OFT and immobility time in the FST. NAO treatment decreased the levels of IL-18 in the serum and increased the levels of 5-HT in the serum and whole brain and of BDNF in the whole brain. NAO treatment mitigated the gut microbiota dysbiosis in the depressed mice and reversed the decreased levels of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the cecum of the depressed mice. FMT indicated that the gut microbiota is, indeed, linked to depression, which was reflected in the changes in weight gain and behaviors. In a word, NAOs effectively reversed the CRS-induced mice model of depression, which depended on the changes in the gut microbiota and SCFAs, as well as its modulation of 5-HT and BDNF.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBrainDepressionDisease Models, AnimalInterleukin-18MiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligosaccharidesSerotoninBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorInterleukin-18OligosaccharidesSerotonin5-HTBDNFdepressionfecal microbiota transplantationgut microbiotaNAOsSCFAs

Identifiers

PMID36422003
PMCPMC9693468
OpenAlexW4309786435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.