Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421858›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Vigilant Attention, Cerebral Blood Flow and Grey Matter Volume Change after 36 h of Acute Sleep Deprivation in Healthy Male Adults: A Pilot Study.

Han-Rui Zeng, Fan Xu, Jing Zhang, Qiong-Fang Cao, Yu-Han Wang, Peng Zhang, Yong-Cong Shao, Shao-Ping Wu, Xie-Chuan Weng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Rui ZengDepartment of Clinic Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Fan XuDepartment of Public Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Jing ZhangMOEMIL Laboratory, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Qiong-Fang CaoDepartment of Public Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Yu-Han WangDepartment of Public Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Public Health, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Yong-Cong ShaoSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Shao-Ping WuDepartment of Clinic Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China.
Xie-Chuan WengDepartment of Neuroscience Beijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2601-4227
Chengdu Medical College · CNBeijing Sport University · CNInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is commonly believed that alertness and attention decrease after sleep deprivation (SD). However, there are not enough studies on the changes in psychomotor vigilance testing (PVT) during SD and the corresponding changes in brain function and brain structure after SD. Therefore, we recruited 30 healthy adult men to perform a 36 h acute SD experiment, including the measurement of five indicators of PVT every 2 h, and analysis of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and grey matter volume (GMV) changes, before and after SD by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The PVT measurement found that the mean reaction time (RT), fastest 10% RT, minor lapses, and false starts all increased progressively within 20 h of SD, except for major lapses. Subsequently, all indexes showed a significant lengthening or increasing trend, and the peak value was in the range of 24 h-32 h and decreased at 36 h, in which the number of major lapses returned to normal. MRI showed that CBF decreased in the left orbital part of the superior frontal gyrus, the left of the rolandic operculum, the left triangular part, and the right opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus, and CBF increased in the left lingual gyrus and the right superior gyrus after 36 h SD. The left lingual gyrus was negatively correlated with the major lapses, and both the inferior frontal gyrus and the superior frontal gyrus were positively correlated with the false starts. Still, there was no significant change in GMV. Therefore, we believe that 36 h of acute SD causes alterations in brain function and reduces alert attention, whereas short-term acute SD does not cause changes in brain structure.

Indexed as

arterial spin labelingcerebral blood flowgrey matter volumepsychomotor vigilance tasksleep deprivation

Identifiers

PMID36421858
PMCPMC9688785
OpenAlexW4309006910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.