Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421708›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2022

Essential Components of Synthetic Infectious Prion Formation De Novo.

Kezia Jack, Graham S Jackson, Jan Bieschke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kezia JackMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, Courtauld Building, 33, Cleveland Street, London W1W 7FF, UK.
Graham S JacksonMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, Courtauld Building, 33, Cleveland Street, London W1W 7FF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3125-2011
Jan BieschkeMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, Courtauld Building, 33, Cleveland Street, London W1W 7FF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3485-9767

Funding

TEMPLATED CONVERSION OF TRANSMISSIBLE PROTEINS IN NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASER21NS101588 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WEIHL, CONRAD C · 2018 to 2019
$419k
Medical Research Council MC_U123170362Medical Research Council MC_UU_00024/6NIH HHS 1R21NS101588-01A1NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS101588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are a class of neurodegenerative diseases that are uniquely infectious. Whilst their general replication mechanism is well understood, the components required for the formation and propagation of highly infectious prions are poorly characterized. The protein-only hypothesis posits that the prion protein (PrP) is the only component of the prion; however, additional co-factors are required for its assembly into infectious prions. These can be provided by brain homogenate, but synthetic lipids and non-coding RNA have also been used in vitro. Here, we review a range of experimental approaches, which generate PrP amyloid assemblies de novo. These synthetic PrP assemblies share some, but not necessarily all, properties of genuine infectious prions. We will discuss the different experimental approaches, how a prion is defined, the non-protein requirements of a prion, and provide an overview of the current state of prion amplification and generation in vitro.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesPrion DiseasesPrionsHumansPrion ProteinsPrion ProteinsPrionsaggregationinfectivityPMCAprionsRT-QuICsynthetic prions

Identifiers

PMID36421708
PMCPMC9687555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.