Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421499›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2022

An Edge-Supported Blockchain-Based Secure Authentication Method and a Cryptocurrency-Based Billing System for P2P Charging of Electric Vehicles.

A F M Suaib Akhter, Tawsif Zaman Arnob, Ekra Binta Noor, Selman Hizal, Al-Sakib Khan Pathan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A F M Suaib AkhterDepartment of Computer Engineering, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Serdivan 54050, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2675-1684
Tawsif Zaman ArnobDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh.
Ekra Binta NoorDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh.
Selman HizalDepartment of Computer Engineering, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Serdivan 54050, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6345-0066
Al-Sakib Khan PathanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, United International University (UIU), Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6572-3451

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) is constantly increasing, as they use relatively greener, sustainable energy. However, it is a fact that the charging stations for EVs are yet to meet the demand. It could be a great solution if a peer-to-peer (P2P) charging system could be initiated by anyone who wants to make their garage's charge points publicly available for commercial purposes, named a home charging station (HCS). In this work, our idea is to bring interested charging stations under a network of nodes and a blockchain-based management system, where the blockchain is responsible for ensuring the authenticity of both the charging stations and charge receiver. A cryptocurrency-based payment system has also been proposed to ensure transactions' security, integrity, transparency, and immutability. A reputation management system is applied to maintain the quality of service. Miners with high processing power are used to alleviate lagging during block creation, supported by edge servers. The proposed system has been implemented by using virtual machines. A theoretical analysis is presented to assess the compatibility and possible cost requirements to implement the system in a real-world scenario.

Indexed as

blockchaincryptocurrencyedge computingelectric vehiclesEthereumP2P charging

Identifiers

PMID36421499
PMCPMC9689731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.