Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421484›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Impact of

Daniel Adon Mapamba, Elingarami Sauli, Lucy Mrema, Julieth Lalashowi, David Magombola, Joram Buza, Willyhelmina Olomi, Robert S Wallis, Nyanda Elias Ntinginya

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Adon MapambaNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-5642-488X
Elingarami SauliThe Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha 23118, Tanzania.
Lucy MremaNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.
Julieth LalashowiNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.
David MagombolaNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.
Joram BuzaThe Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha 23118, Tanzania.
Willyhelmina OlomiNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.
Robert S WallisThe Aurum Institute, 535 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6152-5183
Nyanda Elias NtinginyaNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya 53107, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZNelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology · TZ

Funding

TB sequel project by the German Ministry of Education and Research LMU-IMPH-TB Sequel-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sustained TB infection overproduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) as a host defense mechanism. Research shows ROS is destructive to lung tissue. Glutathione (GSH) neutralizes ROS, although it is consumed. NAC is a precursor of GSH synthesis, and administering an appropriate dose of NAC to patients with respiratory conditions may enhance lung recovery and replenish GSH. The present review searched for articles reporting on the effects of NAC in TB treatment from 1960 to 31 May 2022. The PICO search strategy was used in Google Scholar, PubMed, SciFinder, and Wiley online library databases. The COVIDENCE tool was used to delete inappropriate content. We eventually discovered five clinical trials, one case report, seven reviews, in vitro research, and four experimental animal studies from the twenty-four accepted articles. The use of NAC resulted in increased GSH levels, decreased treatment time, and was safe with minimal adverse events. However, the evidence is currently insufficient to estimate the overall effects of NAC, thus the study warrants more NAC clinical trials to demonstrate its effects in TB treatment.

Indexed as

antioxidantculture conversionglutathioneinflammatory cytokineslung healthN-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC)tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36421484
PMCPMC9687770
OpenAlexW4309737592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.