Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421482›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Glymphatic Dysfunction Induced Oxidative Stress and Neuro-Inflammation in Major Depression Disorders.

Simeng Gu, Yumeng Li, Yao Jiang, Jason H Huang, Fushun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ocular Glymphatic System: Its Modulation and Role in Intraocular Tumors.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Review
  9. Adenosine AJournal of neurochemistry · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Simeng GuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, China.
Yumeng LiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9079-4833
Yao JiangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7014-6721
Jason H HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4426-0168
Fushun WangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2010-6254
Jiangsu University · CNSichuan Normal University · CNTemple College · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101602National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major Depression disorder (MDD) is a potentially life-threatening mental illness, however, many patients have a poor response to current treatments. Recent studies have suggested that stress- or trauma-induced oxidative stress and inflammation could be important factors involved in the development of MDD, but the mechanisms remain unclear. We showed that the glymphatic system is a recently discovered structure in the brain that may be involved in the clearance of large molecular and cell debris in extracellular space. In addition, the glymphatic system can help with the removal of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cytokines such as IL-1β and HIF-1α. Glymphatic impairment can lead to ROS accumulation in the microenvironment, inducing cellular injury signaling and activating NLRP3 in microglia to induce inflammation and, thus, many brain diseases, including psychiatric disorders. Therefore, trauma-induced glymphatic impairment could induce oxidative stress and inflammation, and thus MDD. This paper will review recent advances with regard to stress-induced glymphatic system impairment and ROS-mediated inflammation in MDD.

Indexed as

astrocyteglymphatic systeminflammationmajor depressive disordermicrogliareactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID36421482
PMCPMC9687220
OpenAlexW4309738997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.