Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36421197›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin (SHBG) Reduction: The Alarm Bell for the Risk of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Adolescents with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Flavia Urbano, Mariangela Chiarito, Crescenza Lattanzio, Angela Messa, Marco Ferrante, Mariantonietta Francavilla, Irsida Mehmeti, Giuseppe Lassandro, Paola Giordano, Maria Felicia Faienza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia UrbanoPediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Mariangela ChiaritoPediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Crescenza LattanzioPediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Angela MessaPediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Marco FerrantePediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-4538
Mariantonietta FrancavillaUnit of Radiology, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3234-7047
Irsida MehmetiFaculty of Pharmacy, Catholic University "Our Lady of Good Counsel", 1000 Tirana, Albania.ORCID 0000-0002-6899-2590
Giuseppe LassandroPediatric Unit, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Paola GiordanoPediatric Unit, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari "A. Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Maria Felicia FaienzaPediatric Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "A. Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-8337
Ospedale Pediatrico Giovanni XXIII · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITCatholic University Our Lady of Good Counsel · AL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) represents an endocrine condition affecting 5-18% of adolescents, frequently in association with obesity, metabolic alterations, and liver dysfunction. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors for developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a cohort of PCOS adolescents. Thirty-two girls were assessed for anthropometric and biochemical markers: total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), glucose, insulin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (γGT). In addition, LH, FSH, 17β-Estradiol (E2), prolactin, testosterone (T), free testosterone, delta 4-androstenedione (D4 A), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and sex hormone binding protein (SHBG) were also evaluated. All subjects underwent liver ultrasound to detect NAFLD. Our data demonstrated that PCOS adolescents complicated with NAFLD accounted for 37.5%, and those with obesity and lower SHBG were more predisposed to developing NAFLD. Moreover, SHBG showed a negative correlation with several parameters such as blood pressure, body mass index, waist circumference, insulin, and the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Our results demonstrated that the assessment of SHBG may allow the identification of PCOS adolescents at risk for developing NAFLD and metabolic alterations.

Indexed as

adolescentsinsulin resistanceNAFLDPCOSSHBG

Identifiers

PMID36421197
PMCPMC9689249
OpenAlexW4309214196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.