Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36420920›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2023

Optimized flip angle schemes for the split acquisition of fast spin-echo signals (SPLICE) sequence and application to diffusion-weighted imaging.

Sofie Rahbek, Tim Schakel, Faisal Mahmood, Kristoffer H Madsen, Marielle E P Philippens, Lars G Hanson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sofie RahbekDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1627-2310
Tim SchakelDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1234-3479
Faisal MahmoodLaboratory of Radiation Physics, Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7270-7967
Kristoffer H MadsenDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8606-7641
Marielle E P PhilippensDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Lars G HansonDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8204-6912
Hvidovre Hospital · DKUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLTechnical University of Denmark · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe diffusion-weighted SPLICE (split acquisition of fast spin-echo signals) sequence employs split-echo rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement (RARE) readout to provide images almost free of geometric distortions. However, due to the varying T

methodsAn algorithm based on extended phase graph (EPG) simulations optimizes the flip angles by maximizing SNR for a flexibly chosen predefined target PSF that describes the desired k-space density weighting and spatial resolution. An optimized flip angle scheme and a corresponding post-processing correction filter which together achieve the target PSF was tested by healthy subject brain imaging using a clinical 1.5 T scanner.

resultsBrain images showed a clear and consistent improvement over those obtained with a standard constant flip angle scheme. SNR was increased and apparent diffusion coefficient estimates were more accurate. For a modified Hann k-space weighting example, considerable benefits resulted from acquisition weighting by flip angle control.

conclusionThe presented flexible method for optimizing SPLICE flip angle schemes offers improved MR image quality of geometrically accurate diffusion-weighted images that makes the sequence a strong candidate for radiotherapy planning or stereotactic surgery.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsBrainImage EnhancementImaging, Three-DimensionalSignal-To-Noise Ratiodiffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imagingpoint spread functionsequence optimizationSNRSPLICEvariable flip angle

Identifiers

PMID36420920
PMCPMC10099388
OpenAlexW4309885308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.