Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36420509›Full record

ReviewFish and shellfish immunology reports2021

Understanding acute stress-mediated immunity in teleost fish.

Huming Guo, Brian Dixon

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Fish and shellfish immunology reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. A new lineage ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huming GuoDepartment of Biology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave W., Waterloo ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Brian DixonDepartment of Biology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave W., Waterloo ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
University of Waterloo · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The abilities and ways in which organisms respond to stress have long been demonstrated to affect the immune response of the organism. In mammalian studies, researchers have observed that chronic/long-term stress has a pronounced immunosuppressive effect, while studies in acute stress have demonstrated some immunoenhansive properties. These dynamics have been somewhat conserved in fish, as the effects of cortisol and chronic stress on the fish immune system are distinctly immunosuppressive, however, acute stress mediated immunomodulation is still poorly understood. This review explores the lesser studied non-cortisol stress hormones relevant to acute stress, and how they affect the immune response in Fish. Additionally, the effects of acute stress on various innate immune parameters and the regulation of immune related transcripts are discussed. Subsequently, this review attempts to establish the temporal transition between acute and chronic stress in the context of immune mediation. The conclusions of this review suggest that the modulating effects acute stress has on fish immunity is significantly different than that of chronic stress, yet more focused research must be conducted to further elucidate the mechanisms in greater detail.

Indexed as

Acute stressCatecholaminesFishImmunityImmunomodulationStress hormonesTeleost

Identifiers

PMID36420509
PMCPMC9680050
OpenAlexW3160100186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.