Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36420263›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Immunoregulatory effects of RGMb in gut inflammation.

Magdiel Pérez-Cruz, Bettina P Iliopoulou, Katie Hsu, Hsin-Hsu Wu, Tom Erkers, Kavya Swaminathan, Sai-Wen Tang, Cameron S Bader, Neeraja Kambham, Bryan Xie and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RGMb drives macrophage infiltration to aggravate kidney disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magdiel Pérez-CruzDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Bettina P IliopoulouDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Katie HsuDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Hsin-Hsu WuDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Tom ErkersDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Kavya SwaminathanDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sai-Wen TangDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Cameron S BaderDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Neeraja KambhamDepartment of Developmental biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Bryan XieDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Rosemarie H DekruyffDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Gordon J FreemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Everett MeyerDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Stanford University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL KENNEY · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
Treating the P13-Kinase/AKTP50CA101942 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI David McDermott · 2003 to 2026
$53.4M
Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHARPE, ARLENE H. · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
Targeting SYK Kinase in AMLP50CA206963 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GRAUBERT, TIMOTHY A · 2017 to 2021
$10.6M
T-cell monitoring and immunotherapy for treating graft-versus-host diseaseK08HL119590 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MEYER, EVERETT · 2014 to 2018
$767k
The regulation of innate immune sensors to control GVHD and GVL after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationK00CA245728 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BADER, CAMERON SCOTT · 2021 to 2024
$372k
NCI NIH HHS K00 CA245728NCI NIH HHS P30 CA124435NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101942NCI NIH HHS P50 CA206963NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL119590NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a major complication after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Current strategies to prevent GvHD with immunosuppressive drugs carry significant morbidity and may affect the graft-versus-tumor (GVT) effect. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an intestinal inflammatory condition that affects more than 2 million people in the United States. Current strategies to prevent colitis with immunosuppressive drugs carry significant morbidity. Recently, Repulsive Guidance Molecule b (RGMb) has been identified as part of a signaling hub with neogenin and BMP receptors in mice and humans. In addition, RGMb binds BMP-2/4 in mice and humans as well as PD-L2 in mice. RGMb is expressed in the gut epithelium and by antigen presenting cells, and we found significantly increased expression in mouse small intestine after total body irradiation HCT conditioning. We hypothesized that RGMb may play a role in GvHD and IBD pathogenesis by contributing to mucosal inflammation. Using major-mismatched HCT mouse models, treatment with an anti-RGMb monoclonal antibody (mAb) that blocks the interaction with BMP-2/4 and neogenin prevented GvHD and improved survival compared to isotype control (75% versus 30% survival at 60 days after transplantation). The GVT effect was retained in tumor models. Using an inflammatory bowel disease dextran sulfate sodium model, treatment with anti-RGMb blocking monoclonal antibody but not isotype control prevented colitis and improved survival compared to control (73% versus 33% at 21 days after treatment) restoring gut homeostasis. Anti-RGMb mAb (9D1) treatment decreased IFN-γ and significantly increased IL-5 and IL-10 in the gut of the treated mice compared to the isotype control treated mice.

Indexed as

ColitisGraft vs Host DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInflammationMiceAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalImmunosuppressive AgentsRgmb protein, mousecolitisgut inflammationGvHDimmunoregulationRGMB

Identifiers

PMID36420263
PMCPMC9676481
OpenAlexW4308440590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.