Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36420207›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Factors Affecting Isocenter Displacement and Planning Target Volume Margin for Patients With Rectal Cancer Receiving Radiation Therapy.

Reham Mohamed, Abousaleh Abousaleh Elawadi, Nwaf Alkhanein, Muslihah Alharth, Mushabbab Asiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Setup and target volume shape variation in rectal cancer radiotherapy: a systematic literature review.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Reham MohamedDepartment of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abousaleh Abousaleh ElawadiMedical Physics Department, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nwaf AlkhaneinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muslihah AlharthRadiation Therapy Section, Radiation Oncology Department, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mushabbab AsiriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Fahd Medical City · SACairo University · EGMansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Setup errors are inherent in the process of daily radiation therapy (RT) delivery. Pelvic RT for rectal cancer is one of the body sites associated with the largest shift among other body sites. This study aimed to evaluate interfraction random and systematic errors and hence propose the optimum planning target volume (PTV) in patients with rectal cancer. Methods and Materials: Translational and angular isocenter displacements were retrospectively collected for 189 patients. Random and systematic errors were determined, and then the PTV margin was computed. Effect of positioning, body mass index (BMI), and type of immobilization were studied. Portal images before and after online correction were used to define PTV for no-daily image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) and daily IGRT respectively. Results: Before the online correction, the systematic errors were 2.5, 2.8, and 3.0 mm for superior-inferior (SI), right-left (RL), and anterior-posterior (AP) directions, respectively, compared with 2.1, 1.7, and 1.8 mm after online correction. The random errors were 6.2, 7.4, and 8.2 mm in SI, RL, and AP, respectively, before online correction, compared with 4, 4.2, and 4.5 mm after online correction. The recommended PTV margin was 0.7 and 1.0 cm for daily IGRT and no-daily IGRT, respectively. The prone position and BMI >30 kg/m Conclusions: The prone position, BMI >30 kg/m

Identifiers

PMID36420207
PMCPMC9677216
OpenAlexW4294190704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.