Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419859›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2022

Early Versus Late Tracheostomy in Stroke Patients: A Retrospective Analysis.

Yu Shen, Qian Cao, Hou Zhuo, Mengyao Hu, Shenjian Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu Shen *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3415-0309
Qian Cao *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1857-6756
Hou ZhuoDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Mengyao HuThe Medical Imaging Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Shenjian ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5131-9976
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The timing of tracheostomy (TR) in severe stroke patients receiving mechanical ventilation has not been determined. In this study, we compared some prognostic indicators of early tracheostomy (ET) and late tracheostomy (LT). A meta-analysis was performed to obtain a higher level of evidence of the timing of TR in patients with severe stroke receiving mechanical ventilation. Methods: The study was a retrospective single-center study. We divided the severe stroke patients who received TR from June 2020 to June 2022 into the ET group and LT group. The demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics and prognostic indices were compared. For this meta-analysis, we systematically searched PubMed and other databases. The compared prognostic indicators included mechanical ventilation time, ICU length of stay (LOS), total LOS, ventilator-related pneumonia (VAP) incidence, and mortality. Results: A total of 61 patients were included in our study, including 32 patients in the ET group and 29 patients in the LT group. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that the NIHSS score in the ET group was higher than that in the LT group ( Conclusion: The results of our retrospective study and meta-analysis support that ET can shorten the ICU LOS and total LOS and reduce the occurrence of VAP. Therefore, it has a positive effect on the prognosis of patients with severe stroke who need mechanical ventilation support.

Indexed as

early tracheostomyETstrokeTRtracheostomytracheostomy timing

Identifiers

PMID36419859
PMCPMC9677992
OpenAlexW4309319240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.