Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419793›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Global, regional, and national burden of uterine fibroids in the last 30 years: Estimates from the 1990 to 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study.

Lin-Can Cheng, Hao-Yang Li, Qin-Qin Gong, Cheng-Yang Huang, Chao Zhang, Jin-Zhu Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preoperative medical therapy before surgery for uterine fibroids.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Prevalence and associated risk factors of uterine fibroids in the Kingdom of Eswatini.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. The Role of Nanomedicine in Benign Gynecologic Disorders.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  12. Ureter adhesion to the fibroid.BMJ case reports · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin-Can ChengCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Hao-Yang LiCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Qin-Qin GongCenter for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Cheng-Yang HuangCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Chao ZhangCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Jin-Zhu YanCenter for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Hubei University of Medicine · CNTaihe Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To study specific information on trends in incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALY) and the corresponding trends among five sociodemographic index regions, 21 regions, and 204 countries for decision-making, which would enable policymakers to distribute limited resources and devise policies more rationally. Methods: Data on uterine fibroids (UNs) from 1990 to 2019, including incidence, mortality, and DALYs, were obtained from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study. An estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was calculated to assess morbidity, mortality, and DALY trends. Results: The incident cases of UFs increased from 5,769,658 (95%UI, 7,634,3995-4,274,824) incidences in 1990 to 9,643,336 (95%UI, 7,178,053-12,714,741) incidences in 2017, and the age-standardized incidence rate was steady at 225.67/100,000 persons (95%UI, 167.33-298.87) in 1990 to 241.18/100,000 persons (95%UI, 179,45-318.02) in 2019. The incidence ratio in the high sociodemographic index (SDI) region showed a unimodal distribution, with peaks in 2005. Between 2009 and 2017, the age-standardized death rate of UFs declined globally, especially in low-SDI and low-middle SDI regions. In contrast with 860,619 DALYs (95%UI, 473,067-1,505,289) in 1990, the number of DALYs was 1,378,497 (95%UI, 710,915-2,475,244) in 2019, which had increased significantly, whereas the age-standardized DALY rate decreased expressively with an EAPC of -1.93 (95%CI, from -2.16 to -1.71). Conclusion: The global burden of UFs increased between 1990 and 2019, and the incidences and DALYs increased prominently worldwide, while the deaths from UFs had no evident growth. Lower SDI regions carried an incremental burden of UFs, while disease reduction was observed in higher SDI regions. It is high time we paid attention to the underprivileged regional quality of life and health protection.

Indexed as

age-standardized ratedisability-adjusted life yearsglobal burden of diseasesocio-demographic indexuterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID36419793
PMCPMC9676237
OpenAlexW4308460999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.