Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419637›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022

Alcohol use disorder is associated with higher risks of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases: A study of US insurance claims data.

Pengyue Zhang, Howard J Edenberg, John Nurnberger, Dongbing Lai, Feixiong Cheng, Yunlong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Alcohol Use Disorder and Dementia: A Review.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pengyue ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Howard J EdenbergDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
John NurnbergerDepartment of Psychiatry Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Dongbing LaiDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Feixiong ChengGenomic Medicine Institute Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio USA.
Yunlong LiuDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Indiana University School of MedicineCleveland Clinic · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is on the ascendancy in the US older adult population. The association between AUD and adverse brain outcomes remains inconclusive. Method: In a retrospective cohort design using US insurance claim data (2007-2020), 129,182 individuals with AUD were matched with 129,182 controls by age, sex, race, and clinical characteristics. We investigated the association between AUD and adverse brain outcomes using Cox analysis, Kaplan-Meier analysis, and log-rank test. Results: After adjusting for covariates, AUD was associated with a higher risk of Alzheimer's disease (female adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 1.78, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.68-1.90, Conclusions: AUD is associated with Alzheimer's disease. AUD is associated with Parkinson's disease in White people. Cognitive screening and neurological examination among older adults with AUD hold the promise for early detection of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. HIGHLIGHTS: Alcohol use disorder is associated with Alzheimer's disease and dementia.Alcohol use disorder is associated with Parkinson's disease in White people.

Identifiers

PMID36419637
PMCPMC9677510
OpenAlexW4310335405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.