Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419573›Full record

ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2022

Predictive Performance of the NEWS‒Lactate and NEWS Towards Mortality or Need for Critical Care Among Patients with Suspicion of Sepsis in the Emergency Department: A Prospective Observational Study.

Ar-Aishah Dadeh, Matina Kulparat

Abstract readNews
In one paragraph

Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ar-Aishah DadehDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1111-6589
Matina KulparatDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to evaluate the National Early Warning Score‒Lactate (NEWS‒L) and NEWS to predict 24-hour mortality as the primary outcome. The secondary outcomes were to predict 48-hour, 28-day, and in-hospital mortality rates, and the need for critical care in patient with suspicion of sepsis at the emergency department (ED). Methods: A prospective observational study was performed in patients aged ≥18 years diagnosed with sepsis in the ED from March to November 2021. Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) analyses determined the predictive values of NEWS and NEWS‒L for 24-hour mortality. Results: Ninety-two patients were enrolled (mean age 68 years, 48 [52.2%] males). Three (3.2%) patients died within 24 hours and 34 (36.9%) patients needed critical care during the ED stay. The median (interquartile range) NEWS and NEWS-L results were higher in the 24-hour non-survivors versus survivors: 12 (10.5, 12.5) versus 8 (6, 9) (p = 0.024) and 18.7 (15.2, 19.1) versus 10.6 (8.9, 13) (p = 0.036), respectively. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) was 1.22 for the primary outcome as the NEWS-L increased by 1 unit without statistical significance (p = 0.228). The aOR values for the secondary outcomes ranged from 1.34 to 1.67 with statistical significance. A NEWS-L of 11 and a NEWS of 12 predicted 24-hour mortality with sensitivities/specificities of 100%/56% and 67%/91%, respectively. The AUROC values of NEWS-L for mortality at 24 hours, 48 hours, 28 days, and in-hospital patients, and the need for critical care were 0.860, 0.905, 0.813, 0.839, and 0.837, respectively. Conclusion: NEWS-L is an accurate predictor for 24-hour mortality in septic patients in the ED. NEWS‒L performed better than NEWS for each outcome. NEWS‒L demonstrated good to excellent performance and was accurate in predicting sepsis related to adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

mortalityNational Early Warning Scoreneed for critical careNEWSNEWS-lactatesepsis

Identifiers

PMID36419573
PMCPMC9677920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.