Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419194›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

Elimination of probable praziquantel-resistant Dipylidium caninum with nitroscanate in a mixed-breed dog: a case report.

John P Loftus, Andrew Acevedo, Dwight D Bowman, Janice L Liotta, Timothy Wu, Melinda Zhu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TRPtracker: a community database for monitoring praziquantel sensitivity at TRPMInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John P LoftusDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. jpl249@cornell.edu.
Andrew AcevedoDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Dwight D BowmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY, USA.
Janice L LiottaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY, USA.
Timothy WuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY, USA.
Melinda ZhuWilliamsburg Animal Clinic, 760 Grand St., Brooklyn, NY, 11211a, USA.
Cornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPraziquantel is the drug of choice for treating the tapeworm Dipylidium caninum in dogs; however, resistance is possible, and regular, non-targeted administration of praziquantel may select for anthelminthic-resistant populations.

methodsThe zinc sulfate fecal floatation procedure was conducted. Gross visualization was used to identify Dipylidium spp. segments, and capsule endoscopy was used to visualize adult tapeworms within the intestinal tract.

resultsAn 18-month-old spayed female terrier mix was presented due to diarrhea, hematochezia and weight loss. The dog received appropriate anthelmintic therapy for Giardia spp., Ancylostoma spp. and Dipylidium spp. The dog's clinical signs resolved, and elimination of Ancylostoma spp. was confirmed by subsequent fecal analysis. However, Dipylidium spp. segments were repeatedly present in the stool. Observation of the segments confirmed the presence of adult Dipylidium spp in feces. Treatment with praziquantel and epsiprantel were unsuccessful in eliminating the organism but was apparently successful in flea prevention. A single dose of nitrosconate was administered and eliminated Dipylidium spp. infection in the dog.

conclusionsNitrosconate can be an effective treatment for praziquantel-resistant dipylidiasis in dogs. The novel application of capsule endoscopy confirmed the anthelmintic efficacy of this treatment.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsCestodaCestode InfectionsDog DiseasesAncylostomaAnimalsDogsFemalePhenyl EthersPraziquantelThiocyanatesAnthelminticsnitroscanatePhenyl EthersPraziquantelThiocyanatesCapsule endoscopyDipylidiumNitroscanatePraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID36419194
PMCPMC9682756
OpenAlexW4309729044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.