Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36419029›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Long-term disability in common mental disorders in Chinese community: evidence from a five-year follow-up study.

Yijiao Zhang, Minghui Li, Huifang Yin, Chao Ma, Zhengjing Huang, Yongping Yan, Changgui Kou, Mi Hu, Jing Wen, Shulin Chen and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Cross-century process of mental health surveys in China].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yijiao Zhang *Tianjin Anding Hospital, Mental Health Center of Tianjin Medical University, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Minghui Li *Tianjin Anding Hospital, Mental Health Center of Tianjin Medical University, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Huifang Yin *Tianjin Anding Hospital, Mental Health Center of Tianjin Medical University, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Chao MaPeking University Sixth Hospital (Institute of Mental Health), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), No. 51 Hua Yuan Bei Road, Beijing, 100083, China.
Zhengjing HuangNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yongping YanDepartment of Epidemiology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Changgui KouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Mi HuXiangya school of public health, Changsha, China.
Jing WenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health and Management at Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Shulin ChenDepartment of psychological and behavior science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Cunxian JiaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong University Center for Suicide Prevention Research, Jinan, China.
Jie YanSchool of Government, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hua DingInstitute of Social Science Survey, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Qiang LiInstitute of Social Science Survey, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Li YangSchool of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Yueqin HuangPeking University Sixth Hospital (Institute of Mental Health), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), No. 51 Hua Yuan Bei Road, Beijing, 100083, China. huangyq@bjmu.edu.cn.
Zhaorui LiuPeking University Sixth Hospital (Institute of Mental Health), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), No. 51 Hua Yuan Bei Road, Beijing, 100083, China. zhaoruiliu@bjmu.edu.cn.
Guangming XuTianjin Anding Hospital, Mental Health Center of Tianjin Medical University, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China. xugm@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommon mental disorders are general term for mental disorders with high disability rates and significant social burden. The purpose of this study was to determine the degree of long-term disability associated with common mental disorders and to interpret the relationship between common mental disorders and long-term disability.

methodsParticipants in the 2013 China Mental Health Survey were followed up by telephone between April and June 2018. This study evaluated long-term disability over a five-year period using the World Health Organization's Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0. Poisson regression was used to analyze the relationship between common mental disorders and long-term disability.

resultsA total of 6269 patients were followed up by telephone. In patients with common mental disorders, the prevalence of disability ranged from 7.62% to 43.94%. The long-term disabilities were significantly associated with dysthymic disorder (DD, RR:2.40; 95% CI:1.87-3.03), major depressive disorder (MDD, RR:1.63; 95% CI:1.34-1.98), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD, RR:1.95; 95% CI:1.15-3.09), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD, RR:1.68; 95% CI:1.24-2.22) and alcohol use disorder (AUD, RR: 1.42; 95% CI:0.99-1.96).

conclusionsIn China, common mental disorders raise the risk of long-term disability, and there is a critical need for monitoring patients with DD, MDD, GAD, OCD, and AUD. For improved quality of life and reduced disability levels, more resources need to be dedicated to mental health in the future.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderMental DisordersChinaFollow-Up StudiesHumansQuality of LifeCommon mental disordersDysthymic disorderFollow-up studyLong-term disabilityMajor depressive disorder

Identifiers

PMID36419029
PMCPMC9682650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.