Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36418805›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

One-dioptre toric IOL versus spherical IOL in eyes with low preoperative corneal astigmatism.

Carlo Bellucci, Angela Panico, Salvatore A Tedesco, Arturo Carta, Stefano Gandolfi, Roberto Bellucci, Paolo Mora

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlo BellucciOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma - Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy. carlo.bellucci@unipr.it.
Angela PanicoSan Giuseppe E Melorio Hospital, Santa Maria Capua Vetere, Italy.
Salvatore A TedescoOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma - Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Arturo CartaOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma - Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Stefano GandolfiOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma - Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Roberto BellucciVista Vision Surgical Centre, Verona, Italy.
Paolo MoraOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma - Via Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the advantages/disadvantages of a 1.0 D toric IOL vs spherical IOL after regular phacoemulsification in eyes with preoperative astigmatism ≤ 1 D.

methodsRetrospective comparative series involving pseudophakic eyes with preoperative topographic astigmatism ≤ 1.0 D implanted either with monofocal 1.0 D Toric IOL (T-group), or with spherical IOL (S-group). The postoperative refractive astigmatism (PRA, i.e. surgically induced + corneal) was the main outcome; also considered in the analyses were the uncorrected and best-corrected distance visual acuity (VA). The data were referred to the last postoperative follow-up visit, 2 to 4 months after surgery.

resultsA total of 60 eyes were included: 30 in the T-group and 30 in the S-group, matched for patient's age, laterality, and axial length. Before surgery, the mean corneal astigmatism was 0.62 ± 0.39 D in the T-group and 0.54 ± 0.33 D in the S-group (p = 0.4). In the S-group, PRA was 0.73 ± 0.37 D, higher than the corresponding preoperative corneal astigmatism (p = 0.040). In the T-group, PRA was 0.58 ± 0.31 D; the variation was not statistically significant. Uncorrected VA was significantly better in the T-group vs the S-group (p = 0.007), and the best-corrected VA was comparable in the two groups.

conclusionThe present study indicated that in eyes with very low preoperative astigmatism, 1.0 D toric IOLs were able to limit the increase of the PRA instead of those observed with the spherical IOLs. This could support the better uncorrected VA recorded in the T-group.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneal DiseasesIntraocular LymphomaLenses, IntraocularHumansLens Implantation, IntraocularRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityAstigmatismCataract surgeryPseudophakiaSpherical IOLToric IOL

Identifiers

PMID36418805
PMCPMC10149477
OpenAlexW4309879241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.