Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36418504›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Alcohol use patterns and risk of incident cataract surgery: a large scale case-control study in Japan.

Kota Fukai, Ryo Terauchi, Yuko Furuya, Kei Sano, Shoko Nakazawa, Noriko Kojimahara, Keika Hoshi, Tadashi Nakano, Akihiro Toyota, Masayuki Tatemichi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kota Fukai *Department of Preventive Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan. kota229@tokai.ac.jp.
Ryo Terauchi *Department of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko FuruyaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Kei SanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoko NakazawaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Noriko KojimaharaDepartment of Public Health, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.
Keika HoshiCenter for Public Health Informatics, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan.
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro ToyotaChugoku Rosai Hospital Research Center for the Promotion of Health and Employment Support, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masayuki TatemichiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Tokai University · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPJapan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety · JPNational Institute of Public Health · JP

Funding

Industrial Disease Clinical Research Grants from the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare 170201-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the risk of incident cataract surgery associated with alcohol use patterns among Japanese adults. This was a case-control study evaluating 14,861 patients with incident cataract surgery and 14,861 matched controls. Subjects admitted to any of the 34 hospitals in Japan and aged between 40 and 69 years were included. Drinking patterns (drinking frequency, daily average drinks, and total amount of lifetime drinking), smoking history, lifestyle-related comorbidities, and occupational factors were surveyed by trained interviewers. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using conditional logistic regression models. For drinking frequency, ORs in the 1-3 days/week and 4-7 days/week groups were 1.10 (95% CI 1.03-1.17) and 1.30 (1.21-1.40), respectively. For average drinks, ORs in > 0-2 drinks/day, > 2-4 drinks/day, and > 4 drinks/day were 1.13 (1.06-1.20), 1.23 (1.12-1.35), and 1.16 (1.03-1.31), respectively. Both men and women had an increased risk of incident cataract surgery with increased total lifetime drinking, with a significant increase in risk occurring at > 90 drink-years for men and > 40 drink-years for women. A positive dose-response relationship was observed between alcohol consumption and cataract. Restricted drinking may help to reduce the progression of cataracts.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingCataractAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID36418504
PMCPMC9684480
OpenAlexW4309765504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.