Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36418296›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Reversion mutations in germline BRCA1/2-mutant tumors reveal a BRCA-mediated phenotype in non-canonical histologies.

Yonina R Murciano-Goroff, Alison M Schram, Ezra Y Rosen, Helen Won, Yixiao Gong, Anne Marie Noronha, Yelena Y Janjigian, Zsofia K Stadler, Jason C Chang, Soo-Ryum Yang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yonina R Murciano-GoroffDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alison M SchramDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6070-2413
Ezra Y RosenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Helen WonMarie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yixiao GongMarie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anne Marie NoronhaMarie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yelena Y JanjigianDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zsofia K StadlerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jason C ChangWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Soo-Ryum YangWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Diana MandelkerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4154-0567
Kenneth OffitDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael F BergerWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3882-5000
Mark T A DonoghueMarie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Chaitanya Bandlamudi *Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. bandlamc@mskcc.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-4919
Alexander Drilon *Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. drilona@mskcc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-6806-9061
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
SPORE in Bladder CancerP50CA221745 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ROSENBERG, JONATHAN ERIC, SOLIT, DAVID B. · 2018 to 2024
$11.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between loss of BRCA1/2 and a homologous recombination deficiency phenotype is lineage dependent. In BRCA-associated cancers such as breast, ovarian, pancreas and prostate, this phenotype confers sensitivity to PARP inhibitors and platinum-therapies. Somatic reversion mutations restoring BRCA1/2 function mediate resistance, and have exclusively been reported in BRCA-associated tumors. In this study, we analyze matched tumor and normal sequencing from 31,927 patients and identify 846 (2.7%) patients with germline BRCA1/2 variants across 43 different cancer types, including 11 with somatic reversion mutations. While nine are in BRCA-associated tumors, we find two reversion mutations in non-BRCA-associated histologies, namely lung and esophagogastric adenocarcinomas. Both were detected following platinum therapy. Whole exome sequencing confirms the homologous recombination deficiency phenotype of these tumors. While reversion mutations arise in all BRCA-associated cancer types, here we show that reversion mutations arising post-platinum in non-BRCA associated histologies, while rare, may indicate BRCA1/2 mediated tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaPlatinumBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinGerm CellsHumansMaleMutationPhenotypeBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinPlatinum

Identifiers

PMID36418296
PMCPMC9684575
OpenAlexW4309885799

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.