Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36418066›Full record

SynthesisCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie

Efficacy of cold renal perfusion protection for open complex aortic aneurysm repair: a meta-analysis.

Jeffrey Grab, Halli Krzyzaniak, Andrea Devrome, Randy Moore

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Acute kidney injury and aorta-related mortality during open surgery of the abdominal aorta with suprarenal clamping using different renal protection strategies.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey GrabFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Devrome, Moore); and the Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Krzyzaniak, Devrome, Moore).
Halli KrzyzaniakFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Devrome, Moore); and the Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Krzyzaniak, Devrome, Moore).
Andrea DevromeFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Devrome, Moore); and the Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Krzyzaniak, Devrome, Moore).
Randy MooreFrom the Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Devrome, Moore); and the Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (Grab, Krzyzaniak, Devrome, Moore) RandyD.Moore@albertahealthservices.ca.
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCold renal perfusion (CRP) with 4°C crystalloid fluids has been described as a method to reduce renal injury during open surgical repair of complex aortic aneurysms (cAAs) (those requiring at least a suprarenal clamp site). We performed a meta-analysis to ascertain whether CRP improves kidney-related outcomes after open surgical cAA repair.

methodsPatients of any age or gender who had undergone open surgical repair of cAAs were included. Primary outcomes were the presence of postoperative kidney injury, the need for dialysis and mortality related to kidney injury. We compared patients who were treated with any intraoperative CRP strategy to a control population without CRP. We used a fixed-effects model to analyze derived odds ratios (ORs) and assess heterogeneity. We performed risk of bias analysis to identify potential confounding elements.

resultsAmong the 935 studies screened, 5 primary articles met the inclusion criteria. Cold renal perfusion significantly reduced postoperative acute kidney injury (OR 0.46 [95% confidence interval 0.32-0.68],

conclusionThis meta-analysis showed reduced postoperative acute kidney injury with the use of CRP during open cAA repair. A prospective randomized controlled trial to perform further subgroup analysis and research the various types of CRP solutions may be warranted to identify further possible benefits.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalHumansKidneyPerfusionProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36418066
PMCPMC9710859
OpenAlexW4309879489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.