Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36418064›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie

Soft tissue complications following extensile lateral compared with minimally invasive surgical approaches in the operative treatment of calcaneus fractures.

Gabriel Larose, Ted Tufescu, Ryan Vidal, Ian Laxdal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Buttress plating of plantar medial tuberosity calcaneus fractures through a medial approach: surgical technique and case series.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gabriel LaroseUniversity of Manitoba (Larose, Tufescu, Vidal, Laxdal); Orthopedic Trauma Health Sciences Centre (Larose, Tufescu), Winnipeg, Man.
Ted TufescuUniversity of Manitoba (Larose, Tufescu, Vidal, Laxdal); Orthopedic Trauma Health Sciences Centre (Larose, Tufescu), Winnipeg, Man. ttufescu@hsc.mb.ca.
Ryan VidalUniversity of Manitoba (Larose, Tufescu, Vidal, Laxdal); Orthopedic Trauma Health Sciences Centre (Larose, Tufescu), Winnipeg, Man.
Ian LaxdalUniversity of Manitoba (Larose, Tufescu, Vidal, Laxdal); Orthopedic Trauma Health Sciences Centre (Larose, Tufescu), Winnipeg, Man.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensile lateral (ELA) and minimally invasive surgical (MIS) approaches are commonly used in the operative fixation of calcaneus fractures. The ELA has been the standard of care, but is associated with a high risk of wound complications. Minimally invasive surgical approaches have been developed to reduce these complications.

methodsWe completed a retrospective chart review of 201 patients with calcaneus fractures repaired by either ELA or MIS approaches between 2011 and 2018. We compared the incidence of soft tissue complications, including wound infections (requiring no surgical treatment) and deep infections (requiring surgical intervention), and performed multivariate regression analysis to determine independent risk factors associated with soft tissue complications and reoperation.

resultsThe overall incidence of soft tissue complications was 8.1% in the MIS group compared with 28.8% in the ELA group (

conclusionThe ELA is associated with an increased incidence of soft tissue complications and reoperation when compared with the MIS approach. The ELA and open fractures were found to be independent risk factors of soft tissue complications and reoperation. Surgeons treating calcaneus fractures should consider using a MIS technique, provided they are able to achieve the goals of surgical management without the ELA.

Indexed as

CalcaneusFractures, OpenFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36418064
PMCPMC9710858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.