ArticleRedox biology2022
Multi-omics profiling reveals Chitinase-3-like protein 1 as a key mediator in the crosstalk between sarcopenia and liver cancer.
Article in Redox biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clonal Hematopoiesis in Colorectal Cancer: Mechanisms and Implications.Cancer medicine · 2026Review
- Body composition radiomics combined with machine learning for early recurrence prediction in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma following curative surgery: A Multi-Center study.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026Article
- Bioinformatics and machine learning approaches to explore the biomarkers in fatty acid degradation linked to osteoarthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Machine learning based on body composition radiomics for predicting early recurrence in colorectal cancer: a multicenter study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- [Novel research horizon for liver transplantation management model in hepatocellular carcinoma based on the tumor-donor liver-recipient].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025Article
- Role of chitinase-3-like protein 1 in liver diseases: A comprehensive review.Genes & diseases · 2025Review
- Association of serum chitinase-3-like protein 1 with sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025Article
- Personalized translational medicine: Investigating YKL-40 as early biomarker for clinical risk stratification in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence post-liver transplantation.World journal of transplantation · 2025Article
- Total and regional fat-to-muscle mass ratio and risks of pan-cancer: a prospective cohort study.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- METTL1-mediated mCell death & disease · 2025Article
- Sarcopenia's increasingly vital role in liver cancer.Hepatobiliary surgery and nutrition · 2025Article
- Development and validation of an immune signature-based risk model for prognostic assessment in melanoma.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Protective effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes loaded cerium dioxide nanoparticle against deoxynivalenol-induced liver damage.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- circ0066187 promotes pulmonary fibrogenesis through targeting STAT3-mediated metabolism signal pathway.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Article
- Occurrence of sarcopenia in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and its association with short-term prognosis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- A review of omics studies in sarcopenia: from molecular mechanisms to hepatic-gut-muscle interactions in chronic liver disease comorbidity.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- Increment of Skeletal Muscle Mass Predicts Survival Benefit for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization Combining Molecular Targeted Agents and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2025Article
- Sarcopenia in liver transplantation: A comprehensive bibliometric study of current research trends and future directions.Open life sciences · 2025Article
- Myosteatosis and muscle loss impact liver transplant outcomes in male patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024Article
- Chitinase-3 like-protein-1, a prognostic biomarker in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and concomitant myosteatosis.BMC cancer · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Sarcopenia is prevalent in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and can adversely affect their outcomes. This study aims to explore the key mechanisms in the crosstalk between sarcopenia and HCC based on multi-omics profiling. A total of 136 male patients with HCC were enrolled. Sarcopenia was an independent risk factor for poor outcomes after liver transplantation (p < 0.05). Inflammatory cytokine and metabolomic profiling on these patients identified elevated plasma sTNF-R1/CHI3L1 and dysregulated lipid metabolism as related to sarcopenia and tumor recurrence risk concurrently (p < 0.05). Integrated analysis revealed close relationship between CHI3L1 and fatty acid metabolism. In mouse cachectic models by intraperitoneal injection of H22 cells, CHI3L1 was significantly elevated in the atrophic muscle tissue, as well as in circulation. In-vitro, CHI3L1 was up-regulated in muscle cells to protect itself from inflammatory damage through TNF-α/TNF-R1 signaling. CHI3L1 secreted by the muscle cells promoted the invasion of co-cultured HCC cells. Tumor tissue transcriptome data for 73 out of the 136 patients revealed that CHI3L1 may regulate fatty acid metabolism and oxidative stress. In vitro, CHI3L1 caused ROS and lipid accumulation. Targeted lipid profiling further proved that CHI3L1 was able to activate arachidonic acid metabolism, leading to lipid peroxide (LPO) accumulation. Meanwhile, LPO inhibition could compromise the remarkable pro-cancerous effects of CHI3L1. In conclusion, sarcopenia adversely affects the outcomes of liver transplantation for HCC. In sarcopenic patients, CHI3L1 was up-regulated and secreted by the skeletal muscle to protect itself through TNF-α/TNF-R1 signaling, which, in turn, can promote HCC tumor progression by inducing LPO accumulation.
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