Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417654›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2022

Evaluation of the Rho-kinase gene expression and polymorphisms in adult patients with acute appendicitis: a differential impact of gender.

Nahide Ekici Günay, Emre Bülbül, Elif Funda Şener, Reyhan Tahtasakal, Seniz Demiryürek, Nurullah Günay, Abdullah Tuncay Demiryürek

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nahide Ekici GünayKayseri City Hospital, Clinics of Medical Biochemistry - Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3041-7427
Emre BülbülErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine - Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2574-376X
Elif Funda ŞenerErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology - Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5644-5442
Reyhan TahtasakalErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology - Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1347-0939
Seniz DemiryürekGaziantep University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology - Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4762-4745
Nurullah GünayErciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine - Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1604-9565
Abdullah Tuncay DemiryürekGaziantep University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Pharmacology - Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9994-8541
Erciyes University · TRGaziantep University · TRKayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute appendicitis represents one of the most common causes of acute intra-abdominal emergencies worldwide. In this case-control study, we aimed to investigate associations of Rho-kinase gene expression and polymorphisms with acute appendicitis in a Turkish population. We also aimed to study the effects of gender on these parameters.

methodsA total of 93 unrelated patients with acute appendicitis and 93 healthy controls in the Department of Emergency Medicine, Erciyes University, between June 2019 and June 2021 were included in this study. Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral leukocytes, and the LightCycler 480 II real-time polymerase chain reaction was utilized to detect Rho-kinase1 gene rs35996865 and Rho-kinase2 gene rs2230774 (Thr431Asn) polymorphisms. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was applied to determine Rho-kinase1 and Rho-kinase2 gene expressions.

resultsThere was a marked increase in Rho-kinase1, but not in Rho-kinase2, mRNA expression, and this increase was evident only in male patients (p=0.0008). No significant differences were found in allele and genotype frequencies for Rho-kinase1 gene rs35996865 and Rho-kinase2 gene rs2230774 polymorphisms between the patients with acute appendicitis and the control group.

conclusionsOur data imply that Rho-kinase1 (rs35996865) and Rho-kinase2 (rs2230774) gene variants are not risk factors for the development of acute appendicitis in the Turkish population. However, increased mRNA expression of the Rho-kinase1 gene in males indicated that Rho-kinase1 is involved in the pathogenesis of acute appendicitis in a gender-specific way.

Indexed as

Appendicitisrho-Associated KinasesAcute DiseaseAdultCase-Control StudiesGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleRNA, Messengerrho-Associated KinasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID36417654
PMCPMC9683921
OpenAlexW4309755101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.