Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417641›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2022

Seroepidemiologic survey of the household contacts of leprosy patients.

Angela Marques Barbosa, Suelen Umbelino da Silva, Ana Clara Campagnolo Gonçalves Toledo, Marilda Aparecida Milanez Morgado de Abreu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hidden leprosy in a low-endemic area in southern Brazil: changes in endemicity following an active search.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela Marques BarbosaUniversidade do Oeste Paulista - Presidente Prudente (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0531-0705
Suelen Umbelino da SilvaUniversidade do Oeste Paulista - Presidente Prudente (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3181-1423
Ana Clara Campagnolo Gonçalves ToledoUniversidade do Oeste Paulista - Presidente Prudente (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-0449
Marilda Aparecida Milanez Morgado de AbreuUniversidade do Oeste Paulista - Presidente Prudente (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9099-6013
Universidade do Oeste Paulista · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLeprosy is a disabling infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of leprosy among household contacts of leprosy patients.

methodsThis study is a serological survey in household contacts of leprosy patients who had been treated or were undergoing treatment in the city of Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brazil, from 2006-2016, using clinical examination and screening for anti- Phenolic glycolipid-I antibodies with Mycobacterium leprae-flow serology.

resultsA total of 263 index cases of leprosy were identified during the study period. Of these, 53 were approached, and among their household contacts, 108 were examined. The ML-flow test was positive in 2 (1.85%) individuals, but clinical examination revealed no signs or symptoms of leprosy in them. Therefore, they were considered to have a subclinical infection. Leprosy was not confirmed in any household contacts. In this study, a lower percentage of household contacts, when compared to that in the literature, had a positive Mycobacterium leprae-flow test result.

conclusionThe use of Mycobacterium leprae-flow should be encouraged during the follow-up of at-risk populations, such as the household contacts of leprosy patients.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialLeprosyBrazilHumansMycobacterium lepraeSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntigens, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID36417641
PMCPMC9683918
OpenAlexW4309535763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.