Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417571›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

The Role of Host Cell Glycans on Virus Infectivity: The SARS-CoV-2 Case.

Silvia Acosta-Gutiérrez, Joseph Buckley, Giuseppe Battaglia

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. The Role of Host Cell Glycans on Virus Infectivity: The SARS-CoV-2 Case.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia Acosta-GutiérrezInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, University College London, London, Central London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0122-9769
Joseph BuckleyInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, University College London, London, Central London, UK.
Giuseppe BattagliaInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, University College London, London, Central London, UK.
Living Streets · GBInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ES

Funding

ERC CheSSTaG 769798Secretary of Universities and Research (Goverment of Catalonia) 2020BP00177Severo Ochoa IBEC funds
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycans are ubiquitously expressed sugars, coating the cell and protein surfaces. They are found on many proteins as either short and branched chains or long chains sticking out from special membrane proteins, known as proteoglycans. This sugar cushion, the glycocalyx, modulates specific interactions and protects the cell. Here it is shown that both the expression of proteoglycans and the glycans expressed on the surface of both the host and virus proteins have a critical role in modulating viral attachment to the cell. A mathematical model using SARS-Cov-2 as an archetypical virus to study the glycan role during infection is proposed. It is shown that this occurs via a tug-of-war of forces. On one side, the multivalent molecular recognition that viral proteins have toward specific host glycans and receptors. On the other side, the glycan steric repulsion that a virus must overcome to approach such specific receptors. By balancing both interactions, viral tropism can be predicted. In other words, the authors can map out the cells susceptible to virus infection in terms of receptors and proteoglycans compositions.

Indexed as

glycansglycocalyxmultiplexingmultivalencynanoparticlessuper-selectivityviral infectivity

Identifiers

PMID36417571
PMCPMC9811451
OpenAlexW4309859192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.