Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417246›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Incidence, Hospitalization, Mortality and Risk Factors of COVID-19 in Long-Term Care Residential Homes for Patients with Chronic Mental Illness.

Alberto Arnedo-Pena, María Angeles Romeu-Garcia, Juan Carlos Gasco-Laborda, Noemi Meseguer-Ferrer, Lourdes Safont-Adsuara, Francisco Guillen-Grima, María Dolores Tirado-Balaguer, Susana Sabater-Vidal, María Gil-Fortuño, Oscar Pérez-Olaso and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alberto Arnedo-PenaEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1071-0984
María Angeles Romeu-GarciaEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Juan Carlos Gasco-LabordaEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Noemi Meseguer-FerrerEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Lourdes Safont-AdsuaraEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Francisco Guillen-GrimaDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarra, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9749-8076
María Dolores Tirado-BalaguerMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary General Hospital, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Susana Sabater-VidalMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary General Hospital, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
María Gil-FortuñoMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary Hospital de la Plana, 12540 Vila-Real, Spain.
Oscar Pérez-OlasoMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary Hospital de la Plana, 12540 Vila-Real, Spain.
Noelia Hernández-PérezMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary Hospital de la Plana, 12540 Vila-Real, Spain.
Rosario Moreno-MuñozMicrobiology Laboratory, Universitary General Hospital, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Juan Bellido-BlascoEpidemiology Division, Public Health Center, 12003 Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Hospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversitat Jaume I · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term care residential homes (LTCRH) for patients with chronic mental illness have suffered the enormous impact of COVID-19. This study aimed to estimate incidence, hospitalization, mortality, and risk factors of COVID-19 to prevent future epidemics. From March 2020 to January 2021 and before vaccination anti-SARS-CoV-2 begins, cumulate incidence rate (CIR), hospitalization rate (HR), mortality rate (MR), and risk factors of COVID-19 in the 11 LTCRH of two Health Departments of Castellon (Spain) were studied by epidemiological surveillance and an ecological design. Laboratory tests confirmed COVID-19 cases, and multilevel Poisson regression models were employed. All LTCRH participated and comprised 346 residents and 482 staff. Residents had a mean age of 47 years, 40% women, and suffered 75 cases of COVID-19 (CIR = 21.7%), five hospitalizations (HR = 1.4%), and two deaths (MR = 0.6%) with 2.5% fatality-case. Staff suffered 74 cases of the disease (CIR = 15.4%), one hospitalization (HR = 0.2%), and no deaths were reported. Risk factors associated with COVID-19 incidence in residents were private ownership, severe disability, residents be younger, CIR in municipalities where LTCRH was located, CIR in staff, and older age of the facilities. Conclusion: COVID-19 incidence could be prevented by improving infection control in residents and staff and modernizing facilities with increased public ownership.

Indexed as

COVID-19ecologic designepidemiological surveillanceincidence hospitalizationintellectual disabilitylong-term care residential homesmental illnessmortalityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36417246
PMCPMC9620926
OpenAlexW4294953128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.