Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417170›Full record

ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2023

Trends of Antimicrobial Consumption in Hospital: Tackling the Hidden Part of the Iceberg with an Electronic Personalised Prescription Software for Antimicrobial Stewardship.

G Bertolino, L Marras, V Mureddu, M Camboni, A Cadeddu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G BertolinoPharmaceutical Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. giacomo.bertolino1985@gmail.com.
L MarrasClinical Laboratory Analysis, Cagliari, Italy.
V MuredduPharmaceutical Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
M CamboniSchool of Specialization in Hospital Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
A CadedduPharmaceutical Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Cagliari · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe monitoring of antibiotic prescriptions is of fundamental importance in the hospital setting. Inappropriate prescriptions could cause an unjustified exposure of patients to the risk of ADR (adverse drug reactions) and increase the risk of spreading the ecological resistance of hospital microorganisms. The use of IT media is essential in antimicrobial stewardship programs.

objectiveThe purpose of this work was to evaluate the variation in the exposure index to antibiotics following the adoption of electronic pharmacist-controlled prescriptions in 2015.

methodsElectronic Personalised Prescription Software (EPPS) was introduced in our University Hospital in 2015. The exposure index to antibiotics was expressed per WHO methodology in DDD (defined daily dose)/100 patient days (DPD). The changes in DPDs over the 2015-2020 period were calculated as percentages and through linear regressions. The analysis was performed using SPSS

resultsFollowing the introduction of EPPS, there was a progressive decline in DPDs during the 2015-2020 period from 98.9 to 65.1 (R

conclusionThe use of EPPS was shown to be useful for pharmacists in implementing proper antibiotic dispensing practices; the avoidance of inappropriate prescriptions leads to a better monitoring of DPDs and the related expenditure which is the main goal of antibiotic stewardship programs.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial StewardshipDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsElectronicsHospitalsHumansPenicillinsPrescriptionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsPenicillinsAntimicrobial consumptionAntimicrobial stewardshipCOVID-19Electronic personalised prescription softwareEPPSHospital pharmacist

Identifiers

PMID36417170
OpenAlexW4310330565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.