Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36417043›Full record

Trial reportOral and maxillofacial surgery2024

Effectiveness of maxillary cortical bone graft chips harvested by bone scraper, covered with platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), in reconstruction of alveolar clefts: comparative study.

Osamah Mohammed Aldaghir, Ahmed Rafea Naje, Ahmed Talib Ghadhban, Hayder Saad Hanfoosh Al Atabi, Osamah Mohammed Aldaghir

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Osamah Mohammed AldaghirCollege of Dentistry, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq.
Ahmed Rafea NajeCollege of Dentistry, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq.
Ahmed Talib GhadhbanCollege of Dentistry, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq.
Hayder Saad Hanfoosh Al AtabiCollege of Dentistry, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq.
Osamah Mohammed AldaghirCollege of Dentistry, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa, Iraq. ousamahabdullameer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-757X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of maxillary cortical bone graft chips harvested by bone scraper, covered with platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in alveolar clefts. PATIENTS AND

methodsSeventy-two cleft patients were examined for their eligibility to be part in this comparative study; they were randomly divided into group A, thirty-six patients had received cancellous bone chips from iliac crest; group B, thirty-six had received cortical bone chips harvested from maxilla using a curved bone scraper, covered with PRF. The clinical success over the follow-up period was evaluated on the basis of elimination of the oronasal fistula, radiographic assessment of bone graft volume, achievement of the osseous continuity of the alveolar arch, and the extent of the vertical bone height.

resultsThe mean of volume gained in group A was 0.8053 ± 0.9682, while for group B was 0.7397 ± 0.7703. The amount of vertical bone loss between groups was registered, and the chi-square test revealed insignificant differences between study groups (p = 0.547). The result of the frequency of fistula development after grafting in both groups was insignificant (p = 0.074). Also, for the continuity of the maxilla as a one piece, the results were insignificant differences between study groups (p = 0.058).

conclusionIn conclusion of our study, intraoral harvesting of maxillary cortical chips by bone scraper covered with PRF is able to achieve a valid functional and aesthetic support in alveolar cleft patients, meeting the reconstructive goals.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone GraftingCleft PalateFistulaPlatelet-Rich FibrinBone TransplantationCortical BoneEsthetics, DentalHumansMaxillaAlveolar bone graftingBone scraperCleft lip and palateCortical bone chipsPRF

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.